“I'm Having a Little Struggle With This, Can You Help Me Out?”: Examining Impacts and Processes of a Social Capital Intervention for First‐Generation College Students.

Abstract: Social capital plays a key role in college and career success, and research indicates that a dearth of on‐campus connections contributes to challenges first‐generation college students face in effectively navigating the college environment. This study investigates a novel intervention that...

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Published in:American Journal of Community Psychology Vol. 61; no. 1/2; pp. 166 - 179
Main Authors: Schwartz, Sarah E. O., Kanchewa, Stella S., Rhodes, Jean E., Gowdy, Grace, Stark, Abigail M., Horn, John Paul, Parnes, McKenna, Spencer, Renée
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2018
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2018
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        10.1002/ajcp.12206
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        atl: “I'm Having a Little Struggle With This, Can You Help Me Out?”: Examining Impacts and Processes of a Social Capital Intervention for First‐Generation College Students.
      aug:
        au:
          Schwartz, Sarah E. O.
          Kanchewa, Stella S.
          Rhodes, Jean E.
          Gowdy, Grace
          Stark, Abigail M.
          Horn, John Paul
          Parnes, McKenna
          Spencer, Renée
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, Suffolk University, Boston, MA, USA
          Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA
          School of Social Work, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        Social capital
        First-generation college students
        Public universities & colleges
        Mixed methods research
        Grade point average
      sug:
        subj:
          Social capital
          First-generation college students
          Public universities & colleges
          Mixed methods research
          Grade point average
      keyword:
        First‐generation college students
        Intervention
        Transition to college
        First‐generation college students
        Intervention
        Transition to college
      ab: Abstract: Social capital plays a key role in college and career success, and research indicates that a dearth of on‐campus connections contributes to challenges first‐generation college students face in effectively navigating the college environment. This study investigates a novel intervention that focuses on the development of skills and attitudes to empower first‐generation college students to cultivate social capital and on‐campus connections during the transition to college. A mixed methods, explanatory design was used to evaluate impacts and processes of the intervention among first‐generation college students (<italic>n </italic>=<italic> </italic>164) in the context of an ethnically diverse, urban, public university in the Northeast. Results indicated that students who participated in the intervention demonstrated improved attitudes and behaviors around seeking support in college, closer relationships with instructors, and higher GPAs at the end of their first year in college. These results suggest the potential benefits of a relatively scalable approach to supporting the needs of first‐generation college students.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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