How Economic Disadvantage Affects the Availability and Nature of Mentoring Relationships During the Transition to Adulthood.

Abstract: Supportive nonparental adults, particularly nonfamilial adults, provide critical support during the transition to adulthood, opening doors to educational and career paths. This study examined whether economic disadvantage shapes access to these relationships. Results showed that low‐income...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Community Psychology Vol. 61; no. 1/2; pp. 191 - 204
Autores principales: Raposa, Elizabeth B., Erickson, Lance D., Hagler, Matthew, Rhodes, Jean E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2018
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        atl: How Economic Disadvantage Affects the Availability and Nature of Mentoring Relationships During the Transition to Adulthood.
      aug:
        au:
          Raposa, Elizabeth B.
          Erickson, Lance D.
          Hagler, Matthew
          Rhodes, Jean E.
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, USA
          Department of Sociology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
          Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        Poverty
        Equality
        Adults
        Role models
        Socioeconomic factors
        Mentoring
      sug:
        subj:
          Poverty
          Equality
          Adults
          Role models
          Socioeconomic factors
          Mentoring
      keyword:
        Add Health
        Longitudinal
        Add Health
        Longitudinal
      ab: Abstract: Supportive nonparental adults, particularly nonfamilial adults, provide critical support during the transition to adulthood, opening doors to educational and career paths. This study examined whether economic disadvantage shapes access to these relationships. Results showed that low‐income adolescents had reduced access to naturally occurring mentors, and the relationships they did form tended to be close bonds with family and friends, rather than nonfamilial adults. Their mentors were more likely to focus on practical support, and less likely to serve as role models or provide career advice. These effects of socioeconomic status on natural mentoring relationships remained evident, even when accounting for youth race/ethnicity. Findings suggest that networks of support differ depending on a youth's socioeconomic context in ways that could perpetuate social and economic inequalities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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