QUANTIFYING FRONTAL PLANE KNEE KINEMATICS IN SUBJECTS WITH ANTERIOR KNEE PAIN: THE RELIABILITY AND CONCURRENT VALIDITY OF 2D MOTION ANALYSIS.

Background: Two-dimensional (2D) analysis has the potential to identify individuals at risk for knee injury by measuring genu valgus during sport related tasks. The reliability of 2D mobile motion analysis in measuring genu valgus during a single leg hop test on individuals with anterior knee pain h...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 86 - 94
Autores principales: Ramirez, Michelle, Negrete, Rodney, Hanney, William J., Kolber, Morey J.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy Feb2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
      issn: 21592896
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2018
      vid: 13
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      pub: North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
      place: Indianapolis, Indiana
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        128335091
        128335091
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        10.26603/ijspt20180086
        128335091
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        atl: QUANTIFYING FRONTAL PLANE KNEE KINEMATICS IN SUBJECTS WITH ANTERIOR KNEE PAIN: THE RELIABILITY AND CONCURRENT VALIDITY OF 2D MOTION ANALYSIS.
      aug:
        au:
          Ramirez, Michelle
          Negrete, Rodney
          Hanney, William J.
          Kolber, Morey J.
        affil: Florida Hospital Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Orlando, FL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Mobile Applications Evaluation
          Knee Pain
          Functional Assessment Methods
          Hopping
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Instrument Validation
          Equipment Reliability
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Observational Methods
          Goniometry
          Virtual Reality
          Interrater Reliability
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Intrarater Reliability
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Concurrent Validity
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          kappa Statistic
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Two-dimensional (2D) analysis has the potential to identify individuals at risk for knee injury by measuring genu valgus during sport related tasks. The reliability of 2D mobile motion analysis in measuring genu valgus during a single leg hop test on individuals with anterior knee pain has not been examined. Purpose: To assess the reliability and concurrent validity of 2D mobile motion analysis and compare it to visual observation while analyzing dynamic genu valgus during a single leg hop test in subjects with anterior knee pain. Study Design: Cohort study; repeated measures Methods: Nineteen subjects experiencing anterior knee pain completed a single leg hop test with both lower extremities. Two investigators independently estimated the degrees of genu valgus with visual observation alone during the subjects' single leg hop. After the visual estimation, the investigators watched the video again using the 2D Spark Motion Pro™ application to pause the video and measured the amount of knee valgus with a virtual goniometer tool on the application. Interrater reliability was calculated using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) model 2, k and intrarater rater reliability using model 3, k. Minimal detectable change, concurrent validity and limits of agreement were calculated. Results: Visual observation alone demonstrated interrater reliability ICCs of 0.682-0.685 on the symptomatic and non-symptomatic lower extremities respectively. The interrater reliability using the 2D application had ICC's of 0.927 and 0.792 on the symptomatic and non-symptomatic lower extremities respectively. The concurrent validity for 2D analysis and visual observation on the symptomatic lower extremity had ICC values of 0.96 (rater A) and 0.85 (rater B). The non-symptomatic lower extremity demonstrated concurrent validity ICC values of 0.95(rater A) and 0.65(rater B). The standard error of measurement(SEM) was 3.89° and 3.25° for the symptomatic and non-symptomatic lower extremity(LE) respectively for visual observation. When using the Spark Motion Pro™ application the SEM was 1.64° and 2.71° for the symptomatic and non-symptomatic LE respectively. The minimal detectable change (MDC) using visual observation alone was 5.5° and 4.6°. When using the application, it was noted at 2.32° and 3.83° on the symptomatic and non-symptomatic LE respectively. Conclusion: The results of this study support the use of a 2D mobile application as a reliable tool for measuring knee valgus in symptomatic subjects and offers reduced error (SEM= 1.64°) when compared to visual observation alone (SEM= 3.89°). Level of evidence: 2B
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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