Multi-scale Homogenization of Caddisfly Metacomminities in Human-modified Landscapes.

The multiple scale of stream networks spatial organization reflects the hierarchical arrangement of streams habitats with increasingly levels of complexity from sub-catchments until entire hydrographic basins. Through these multiple spatial scales, local stream habitats form nested subsets of increa...

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Publicado en:Environmental Management Vol. 61; no. 4; pp. 687 - 700
Autores principales: Simião-Ferreira, Juliana, Nogueira, Denis Silva, Santos, Anna Claudia, De Marco, Paulo, Angelini, Ronaldo
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s00267-017-0989-y
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        atl: Multi-scale Homogenization of Caddisfly Metacomminities in Human-modified Landscapes.
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        au:
          Simião-Ferreira, Juliana
          Nogueira, Denis Silva
          Santos, Anna Claudia
          De Marco, Paulo
          Angelini, Ronaldo
        affil: Laboratório de Pesquisas Ecológicas e Educação Científica, Universidade Estadual de Goiás, BR 153 n. 3105 Fazenda Barreiro do Meio Caixa Posta 459, 75001-970, Anápolis, GO, Brazil
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      ab: The multiple scale of stream networks spatial organization reflects the hierarchical arrangement of streams habitats with increasingly levels of complexity from sub-catchments until entire hydrographic basins. Through these multiple spatial scales, local stream habitats form nested subsets of increasingly landscape scale and habitat size with varying contributions of both alpha and beta diversity for the regional diversity. Here, we aimed to test the relative importance of multiple nested hierarchical levels of spatial scales while determining alpha and beta diversity of caddisflies in regions with different levels of landscape degradation in a core Cerrado area in Brazil. We used quantitative environmental variables to test the hypothesis that landscape homogenization affects the contribution of alpha and beta diversity of caddisflies to regional diversity. We found that the contribution of alpha and beta diversity for gamma diversity varied according to landscape degradation. Sub-catchments with more intense agriculture had lower diversity at multiple levels, markedly alpha and beta diversities. We have also found that environmental predictors mainly associated with water quality, channel size, and habitat integrity (lower scores indicate stream degradation) were related to community dissimilarity at the catchment scale. For an effective management of the headwater biodiversity of caddisfly, towards the conservation of these catchments, heterogeneous streams with more pristine riparian vegetation found within the river basin need to be preserved in protected areas. Additionally, in the most degraded areas the restoration of riparian vegetation and size increase of protected areas will be needed to accomplish such effort.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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