Agricultural Transformation, Nutrition Transition and Food Policy in Africa: Preston Curves Reveal New Stylised Facts.

This paper uses a Preston Curve approach to test for changes over time in agriculture, nutrition and food policy, comparing national averages in Africa and elsewhere at each level of national income per capita from the 1990s to the 2010s. Our statistical tests and data visualisations reveal that, at...

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Publicado en:Journal of Development Studies Vol. 54; no. 5; pp. 788 - 803
Autores principales: Masters, William A., Rosenblum, Nathaniel Z., Alemu, Robel G.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/00220388.2018.1430768
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        atl: Agricultural Transformation, Nutrition Transition and Food Policy in Africa: Preston Curves Reveal New Stylised Facts.
      aug:
        au:
          Masters, William A.
          Rosenblum, Nathaniel Z.
          Alemu, Robel G.
        affil:
          Friedman School of Nutrition and Department of Economics, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA
          One Acre Fund, Rubengera, Rwanda
          Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        Nutrition policy
        Social policy
        Agricultural productivity
        Developing countries
        Low-income countries
        Nutrition transition
      sug:
        subj:
          Nutrition policy
          Social policy
          Agricultural productivity
          Developing countries
          Low-income countries
          Nutrition transition
      ab: This paper uses a Preston Curve approach to test for changes over time in agriculture, nutrition and food policy, comparing national averages in Africa and elsewhere at each level of national income per capita from the 1990s to the 2010s. Our statistical tests and data visualisations reveal that, at each level of income, African countries have faster rural population growth, a larger share of workers in agriculture and lower agricultural labour productivity than countries elsewhere, with no significant shift in these patterns from the 1990s to the 2010s. In contrast, there have been structural shifts towards less child stunting everywhere, and towards more adult obesity in high-income countries. The overall pattern of African governments' food policies and government expenditures have not shifted, however, as they continue price interventions and low investment levels characteristic of low-income countries around the world.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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