Participation in Home Visitation is Associated with Higher Utilization of Early Intervention.

<italic>Objectives</italic> To determine whether participation in a home visiting program increases and expedites utilization of early intervention services for suspected developmental delays. <italic>Methods</italic> Children participating in Every Child Succeeds (ECS), a large home visiting (HV) p...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 494 - 501
Autores principales: Bowers, Katherine, Folger, Alonzo T., Zhang, Nanhua, Sa, Ting, Ehrhardt, Jennifer, Meinzen-Derr, Jareen, Goyal, Neera K., Van Ginkel, Judith B., Ammerman, Robert T.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10995-017-2415-8
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        atl: Participation in Home Visitation is Associated with Higher Utilization of Early Intervention.
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        au:
          Bowers, Katherine
          Folger, Alonzo T.
          Zhang, Nanhua
          Sa, Ting
          Ehrhardt, Jennifer
          Meinzen-Derr, Jareen
          Goyal, Neera K.
          Van Ginkel, Judith B.
          Ammerman, Robert T.
        affil: Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave, 45229, Cincinnati, OH, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Home Visits
          Early Childhood Intervention
          Maternal-Child Health
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Log-Rank Test
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
      ab: <italic>Objectives</italic> To determine whether participation in a home visiting program increases and expedites utilization of early intervention services for suspected developmental delays. <italic>Methods</italic> Children participating in Every Child Succeeds (ECS), a large home visiting (HV) program serving greater Cincinnati, between 2006 and 2012, were propensity score matched to a sample of children identified from birth records who did not receive services from ECS. Data were linked to early intervention (EI) data acquired from the Ohio Department of Health. Descriptive statistics were employed to evaluate success of the matching. Chi square and log-rank tests evaluated whether the proportion of children accessing EI and the time to EI services differed for families participating in HV compared to eligible children not participating. Logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards regression modeled the associations. <italic>Results</italic> Among 3574 HV and 3574 comparison participants, there was no difference in the time to EI service utilization; however a higher percentage of HV participants accessed services. Overall, 6% of the HV group and 4.3% of the comparison group accessed services (p = 0.001). Modeling revealed an odd ratio = 1.43 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.16-1.78, p value = 0.001] and hazard ratio = 1.42 [95% CI 1.15-1.75, p value = 0.001]. Differences in utilization were greatest directly after birth and between approximately 2 and 3 years. <italic>Conclusions for Practise</italic> Participation in home visiting was associated with greater utilization of EI services during two important developmental time points, demonstrating that home visiting may serve as an important resource for facilitating access to early intervention services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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