Gear Shifting of Quadriceps during Isometric Knee Extension Disclosed Using Ultrasonography.

Ultrasonography has been widely employed to estimate the morphological changes of muscle during contraction. To further investigate the motion pattern of quadriceps during isometric knee extensions, we studied the relative motion pattern between femur and quadriceps under ultrasonography. An interes...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Zhang, Shu, Huang, Weijian, Zeng, Yu, Shi, Wenxiu, Diao, Xianfen, Wei, Xiguang, Ling, Shan
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/19/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/19/2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2018/6385315
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        atl: Gear Shifting of Quadriceps during Isometric Knee Extension Disclosed Using Ultrasonography.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Shu
          Huang, Weijian
          Zeng, Yu
          Shi, Wenxiu
          Diao, Xianfen
          Wei, Xiguang
          Ling, Shan
        affil: School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Quadriceps Muscles Physiology
          Quadriceps Muscles Ultrasonography
          Isometric Contraction
          Knee Physiology
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Femur Physiology
          Femur Ultrasonography
          Motion
          Human
          Torque
          Qualitative Studies
          Quantitative Studies
          Cluster Analysis
      ab: Ultrasonography has been widely employed to estimate the morphological changes of muscle during contraction. To further investigate the motion pattern of quadriceps during isometric knee extensions, we studied the relative motion pattern between femur and quadriceps under ultrasonography. An interesting observation is that although the force of isometric knee extension can be controlled to change almost linearly, femur in the simultaneously captured ultrasound video sequences has several different piecewise moving patterns. This phenomenon is like quadriceps having several forward gear ratios like a car starting from rest towards maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and then returning to rest. Therefore, to verify this assumption, we captured several ultrasound video sequences of isometric knee extension and collected the torque/force signal simultaneously. Then we extract the shapes of femur from these ultrasound video sequences using video processing techniques and study the motion pattern both qualitatively and quantitatively. The phenomenon can be seen easier via a comparison between the torque signal and relative spatial distance between femur and quadriceps. Furthermore, we use cluster analysis techniques to study the process and the clustering results also provided preliminary support to the conclusion that, during both ramp increasing and decreasing phases, quadriceps contraction may have several forward gear ratios relative to femur.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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