Initial consonant deletion in bilingual Spanish-English-speaking children with speech sound disorders.

The purpose of this study was to utilize a theoretical model of bilingual speech sound production as a framework for analyzing the speech of bilingual children with speech sound disorders. In order to distinguish speech difference from speech disorder, we examined between-language interaction on ini...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 392 - 411
Autores principales: Fabiano-Smith, Leah, Cuzner, Suzanne Lea
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2018
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02699206.2017.1367037
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        atl: Initial consonant deletion in bilingual Spanish-English-speaking children with speech sound disorders.
      aug:
        au:
          Fabiano-Smith, Leah
          Cuzner, Suzanne Lea
        affil: Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
      sug:
        subj:
          Multilingualism
          Speech Disorders
          Consonants
          Human
          Models, Theoretical
          Child
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          T-Tests
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: The purpose of this study was to utilize a theoretical model of bilingual speech sound production as a framework for analyzing the speech of bilingual children with speech sound disorders. In order to distinguish speech difference from speech disorder, we examined between-language interaction on initial consonant deletion, an error pattern found cross-linguistically in the speech of children with speech sound disorders. Thirteen monolingual English-speaking and bilingual Spanish-and English-speaking preschoolers with speech sound disorders were audio-recorded during a single word picture-naming task and their recordings were phonetically transcribed. Initial consonant deletion errors were examined both quantitatively and qualitatively. An analysis of cross-linguistic effects and an analysis of phonemic complexity were performed. Monolingual English-speaking children exhibited initial consonant deletion at a significantly lower rate than bilingual children in their Spanish productions; however, no other quantitative differences were found across groups or languages. Qualitative differences yielded between-language interaction in the error patterns of bilingual children. Phonemic complexity appeared to play a role in initial consonant deletion. Evidence from the speech of bilingual children with speech sound disorders supports analysing bilingual speech using a cross-linguistic framework. Both theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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