Effects of Afternoon Nap Deprivation on Adult Habitual Nappers’ Inhibition Functions.

Multiple studies have established the effects of afternoon naps on cognition. However, relatively few studies have investigated the domain of executive functions. Moreover, the effects of napping on inhibition are far from conclusive. The present study employed adult habitual nappers to investigate...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Chen, Qingwei, Ru, Taotao, Yang, Minqi, Yan, Pei, Li, Jinghua, Yao, Ying, Li, Xiaoran, Zhou, Guofu
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/22/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/22/2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2018/5702646
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        atl: Effects of Afternoon Nap Deprivation on Adult Habitual Nappers’ Inhibition Functions.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Qingwei
          Ru, Taotao
          Yang, Minqi
          Yan, Pei
          Li, Jinghua
          Yao, Ying
          Li, Xiaoran
          Zhou, Guofu
        affil: Research Center of Light and Physio-Psychological Health, School of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Executive Function
          Sleep Physiology
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Sleep Deprivation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Scales
          Psychomotor Performance
          Male
          Female
      ab: Multiple studies have established the effects of afternoon naps on cognition. However, relatively few studies have investigated the domain of executive functions. Moreover, the effects of napping on inhibition are far from conclusive. The present study employed adult habitual nappers to investigate the effects of afternoon nap deprivation on response-based inhibition assessed by a Go/No-go task and stimulus-based inhibition assessed by a Flanker task and on alertness assessed by a psychomotor vigilance test (PVT) and the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS). The results showed that afternoon nap deprivation significantly decreased participants’ accuracy and reaction speed for the Go/No-go task but not for the Flanker task. In addition, participants’ alertness was significantly impaired after nap deprivation in terms of increased subjective sleepiness and worse PVT performance. Task-specific effects of napping on inhibition were demonstrated. The implications of the results are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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