THE 2010-2011 SEASONS OF EXCAVATIONS AT KYZYLTEPA (VI-IVTH CENTURIES BCE), SOUTHERN UZBEKISTAN.

The fortified site of Kyzyltepa in the Surkhandarya Valley of southern Uzbekistan is one of the largest Iron Age settlements in northern Bactria. The site consists of a monumental public building, referred to as the Citadel, and a lower city surrounded by a circumferential wall equipped with project...

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Publicado en:Iranica Antiqua Vol. 52; pp. 283 - 363
Autores principales: Xin WU, SVERCHKOV, Leonid M., BOROFFKA, Nikolaus
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Peeters Publishers 2017
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: THE 2010-2011 SEASONS OF EXCAVATIONS AT KYZYLTEPA (VI-IVTH CENTURIES BCE), SOUTHERN UZBEKISTAN.
      aug:
        au:
          Xin WU
          SVERCHKOV, Leonid M.
          BOROFFKA, Nikolaus
        affil:
          Fudan University and University of Pennsylvania
          Institute of Fine Arts of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
          Deutsches Archäologisches Institut (DAI)
      su:
        Archaeological excavations
        Stratigraphic archaeology
        Iron Age
        Achaemenid dynasty, 705 B.C.-330 B.C.
        Bactria
      sug:
        subj:
          Bactria
          Archaeological excavations
          Stratigraphic archaeology
          Iron Age
          Achaemenid dynasty, 705 B.C.-330 B.C.
      keyword:
        northern Bactria
        southern Uzbekistan
        the Achaemenid Empire
        the Early Hellenistic period
        the Iron Age
      ab: The fortified site of Kyzyltepa in the Surkhandarya Valley of southern Uzbekistan is one of the largest Iron Age settlements in northern Bactria. The site consists of a monumental public building, referred to as the Citadel, and a lower city surrounded by a circumferential wall equipped with projecting towers. Recent excavations have clarified the site's spatial organization and occupation history. The work has revealed five occupation levels overall and four building phases within the Citadel. The excavations correct the earlier assumption that the site was founded in the pre-Achaemenid period and continued to be occupied until the Achaemenid period. The new excavations suggest that the site was established in the Achaemenid period and that it was abandoned during the early Hellenistic period. The work also reveals that the Citadel and the fortification system at the site were built in phases, rather than at one time, as previously thought. The presence of both Achaemenid and Hellenistic levels, as well as the site's location and its peculiar building history, make Kyzyltepa unique. The excavations clearly show for the first time the stratigraphic transition from the Achaemenid to early Hellenistic period in ancient Bactria.
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    language: English
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