Sonoanatomy of sensory branches of the ulnar nerve below the elbow in healthy subjects.

Introduction: We identify sensory branches of the ulnar nerve-palmar ulnar cutaneous nerve (PUCN), dorsal ulnar cutaneous nerve (DUCN), and superficial sensory branch-using ultrasonography.Methods: In 60 forearms of 30 healthy adult volunteers, the origin and size of the PUCN, DUCN, and superficial...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Muscle & Nerve Vol. 57; no. 4; pp. 569 - 574
Autores principales: Kim, Ki Hoon, Lee, Seok Jun, Park, Byung Kyu, Kim, Dong Hwee
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: We identify sensory branches of the ulnar nerve-palmar ulnar cutaneous nerve (PUCN), dorsal ulnar cutaneous nerve (DUCN), and superficial sensory branch-using ultrasonography.Methods: In 60 forearms of 30 healthy adult volunteers, the origin and size of the PUCN, DUCN, and superficial sensory branch were measured by ultrasonography. The relative pathway of the DUCN to the ulnar styloid process was also investigated.Results: The PUCN was observed in 47 forearms (78%), and the DUCN was observed in all forearms. Average distances from the pisiform to the origin of the PUCN and DUCN were 11.9 ± 1.4 and 7.0 ± 1.0 cm, respectively. Superficial and deep divisions split 0.9 ± 0.3 cm distal to the pisiform. Cross-sectional areas of the PUCN, DUCN, and superficial sensory branch were 0.3 ± 0.1, 1.5 ± 0.5, and 3.9 ± 1.0 mm2 , respectively.Discussion: Sensory branches of the ulnar nerve can be visualized by ultrasonography, helping to differentiate ulnar nerve injury originating at either wrist or elbow. Muscle Nerve 57: 569-573, 2018.