Effect of Varying Pnictogen Elements (Pn = N, P, As, Sb, Bi) on the Optoelectronic Properties of SrZnPn.

Pnictogen-based Zintl compounds have fascinating properties. Nowadays these compounds have gained exceptional interest in thermoelectric and optoelectronic fields. Therefore, in this work the structural, electronic and optical properties of SrZnPn (Pn = N, P, As, Sb, Bi) compounds were studied using...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung Section A: A Journal of Physical Sciences Vol. 73; no. 4; pp. 285 - 294
Autores principales: Murtaza, G., Yousaf, N., Laref, A., Yaseen, M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: De Gruyter Apr2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Pnictogen-based Zintl compounds have fascinating properties. Nowadays these compounds have gained exceptional interest in thermoelectric and optoelectronic fields. Therefore, in this work the structural, electronic and optical properties of SrZnPn (Pn = N, P, As, Sb, Bi) compounds were studied using state-of-theart density functional theory. The optimised lattice parameters (a, c, c/a and bond lengths) are consistent with the experimental results. The bulk moduli and c/a showed a decrease when changing the Pnictogen (Pn) anion from N to Bi in SrZnPn (Pn = N, P, As, Sb, Bi). The modified Becke-Johnson potential is used for band structure calculations. All compounds show semiconducting behaviour except SrZnBi, which is metallic. Pn-p, Zn-d and Sr-d play an important role in defining the electronic structure of the compounds. The optical conductivity and absorption coefficient strength are high in visible and ultraviolet regions. These band structures and optical properties clearly show that SrZnPn compounds are potential candidates in the fields of optoelectronic and photonic devices.