Thinking about one's own death after prostate-cancer diagnosis.

Background: Prostate-cancer diagnosis increases the risk for psychiatric morbidity and suicide. Thoughts about one's own death could indicate need for psychiatric care among men with localized prostate cancer. We studied the prevalence and predictors of thoughts about own death among men with prosta...

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Published in:Supportive Care in Cancer Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 1665 - 1674
Main Authors: Thorsteinsdottir, Thordis K., Valdimarsdottir, Heiddis, Stranne, Johan, Wilderäng, Ulrica, Haglind, Eva, Steineck, Gunnar
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature May2018
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Thinking about one's own death after prostate-cancer diagnosis.
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          Thorsteinsdottir, Thordis K.
          Valdimarsdottir, Heiddis
          Stranne, Johan
          Wilderäng, Ulrica
          Haglind, Eva
          Steineck, Gunnar
        affil: Research Institute in Emergency Care, Landspitali National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
      sug:
        subj:
          Prostatic Neoplasms Psychosocial Factors
          Male
          Middle Age
          Prognosis
          Prostatic Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Human
          Aged
          Death
          Prospective Studies
          Adult
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Background: Prostate-cancer diagnosis increases the risk for psychiatric morbidity and suicide. Thoughts about one's own death could indicate need for psychiatric care among men with localized prostate cancer. We studied the prevalence and predictors of thoughts about own death among men with prostate cancer.Methods: Of the 3930 men in the prospective, multi-centre LAPPRO-trial, having radical prostatectomy, 3154 (80%) answered two study-specific questionnaires, before and three months after surgery. Multivariable prognostic models were built with stepwise regression and Bayesian Model Averaging.Results: After surgery 46% had thoughts about their own death. Extra-prostatic tumor-growth [Adjusted Odds-Ratio 2.06, 95% Confidence Interval 1.66-2.56], university education [OR 1.66, CI 1.35-2.05], uncertainty [OR 2.20, CI 1.73-2.82], low control [OR 2.21, CI 1.68-2.91], loneliness [OR 1.75, CI 1.30-2.35], being a burden [OR 1.59, CI 1.23-2.07], and crying [OR 1.55, CI 1.23-1.96] before surgery predicted thoughts about one's own death after surgery.Conclusions: We identified predictors for thoughts about one's own death after prostate cancer diagnosis and surgery. These factors may facilitate the identification of psychiatric morbidity and those who might benefit from psychosocial support already during primary treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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