Labour pain relief in women with assisted conception and its effects on labour and birth outcomes.

Background: Increased use of assisted reproduction technology has resulted in concerns about its impact on maternal and neonatal wellbeing. Aims: To evaluate the labour and birth outcomes in women who had and had not undertaken assisted conception and how the use of labour pain relief affected their...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Midwifery Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 239 - 248
Autores principales: Khajehei, Marjan, Assareh, Hasan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mark Allen Holdings Limited Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2018
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      pub: Mark Allen Holdings Limited
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        atl: Labour pain relief in women with assisted conception and its effects on labour and birth outcomes.
      aug:
        au:
          Khajehei, Marjan
          Assareh, Hasan
        affil: Clinical midwifery consultant women's health research, Women's and Newborn Health Conjoint senior lecturer, University of New South Wales, Sydney Senior research Fellow, University of Sydney
      sug:
        subj:
          Labor Pain Prevention and Control
          Pain Management
          Reproduction Techniques
          Pregnancy Outcomes
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Analgesia, Epidural
          Body Mass Index
          Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension
          Regression
          Retrospective Design
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Univariate Statistics
          Multivariate Analysis
          Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Female
      ab: Background: Increased use of assisted reproduction technology has resulted in concerns about its impact on maternal and neonatal wellbeing. Aims: To evaluate the labour and birth outcomes in women who had and had not undertaken assisted conception and how the use of labour pain relief affected their outcomes Methods: Women who had and had not undertaken assisted conception were studied, and the effects of labour pain relief on labour and birth outcomes evaluated. Findings: The results showed that women who had undertaken assisted conception were more likely to have had epidural analgesia during labour. However, after adjusting for country of birth, body mass index (BMI), maternal age, model of care during pregnancy and gestational hypertension, this difference was not statistically significant. Regression analysis showed no differences between the groups in use of oxytocin, mode of birth, episiotomy or tear, postpartum blood loss, Apgar score at 5 minutes and neonatal complications at birth (<italic>P</italic>>0.05). Conclusions: These findings demonstrate the factors leading to poor outcomes in women who undertake assisted conception, and will help to reduce obstetric complications in this population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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