Combination of the best pacing configuration and atrioventricular and interventricular delays optimization in cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Abstract: Background: Cardiac resynchronization therapy optimization can be pursued by left ventricular pacing vector selection and atrioventricular (AV) and interventricular (VV) delays optimization. The combination of these methods and its comparison with multipoint pacing (MPP) is scarcely studie...

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Publicado en:Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology Vol. 41; no. 4; pp. 362 - 368
Autores principales: Socie, Pierre, Squara, Fabien, Semichon, Marc, Thomas, Olivier, Khemache, Alain, Riccini, Philippe, Squara, Pierre, Algalarrondo, Vincent, Moubarak, Ghassan
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Combination of the best pacing configuration and atrioventricular and interventricular delays optimization in cardiac resynchronization therapy.
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        au:
          Socie, Pierre
          Squara, Fabien
          Semichon, Marc
          Thomas, Olivier
          Khemache, Alain
          Riccini, Philippe
          Squara, Pierre
          Algalarrondo, Vincent
          Moubarak, Ghassan
        affil: Department of Electrophysiology and Pacing, Centre Médico‐Chirurgical Ambroise Paré, Neuilly‐sur‐Seine, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Methods
          Cardiac Pacing, Artificial Methods
          Heart Diseases Therapy
          Atrioventricular Node
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Aged
          P-Value
          Heart Ventricle, Left
          Cardiac Output
          Electrodes
          Heart Conduction System
          Aged, 80 & over
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Abstract: Background: Cardiac resynchronization therapy optimization can be pursued by left ventricular pacing vector selection and atrioventricular (AV) and interventricular (VV) delays optimization. The combination of these methods and its comparison with multipoint pacing (MPP) is scarcely studied. Methods: Using noninvasive cardiac output (CO) measurement, the best of five left ventricular pacing vectors was determined, then AV and VV delays optimization was applied on top of the best vector. Response to the optimization protocol was defined as a >5% CO increase compared to the standard biventricular configuration. Results: Twenty‐two patients (18 men, age 71 ± 9 years) were included. Standard biventricular configuration increased CO compared to baseline (4.65 ± 1.55 L/min vs 4.27 ± 1.53 L/min, respectively, P = 0.02). The best quadripolar configuration increased CO to 4.85 ± 1.67 L/min (P = 0.03 compared to the standard biventricular configuration). AV then VV delay optimization both provided additional benefit (final CO 5.56 ± 2.03 L/min, P = 0.001 compared to the best quadripolar configuration). Fifteen (68%) patients responded to the optimization protocol. Anatomical MPP (based on maximal anatomical separation between electrodes) and electrical MPP (based on maximal electrical activation difference between electrodes) were evaluated in 16 patients and yielded a CO similar to that of the optimization procedure. Conclusions: The combination of choosing the best quadripolar pacing configuration and optimizing atrioventricular and interventricular delays resulted in an improvement of cardiac output compared to standard biventricular stimulation in 68% of patients. The final cardiac output was comparable to multipoint pacing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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