Informal Leadership in the Clinical Setting: Occupational Therapist Perspectives.

Background: Leadership is vital to clinical, organizational, and professional success. This has compelled a high volume of research primarily related to formal leadership concepts. However, as organizations flatten, eliminate departmental structures, or decentralize leadership structures the relevan...

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Publicado en:Open Journal of Occupational Therapy (OJOT) Vol. 6; no. 2; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Heard, Clark Patrick, Scott, Jared
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Open Journal of Occupational Therapy Spring2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Spring2018
      vid: 6
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      pub: Open Journal of Occupational Therapy
      place: Kalamazoo, Michigan
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        atl: Informal Leadership in the Clinical Setting: Occupational Therapist Perspectives.
      aug:
        au:
          Heard, Clark Patrick
          Scott, Jared
        affil: Te University of Western Ontario
      sug:
        subj:
          Clinical Indicators
          Leadership Evaluation
          Occupational Therapists
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Phenomenological Research
          Data Analysis Software
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Canada
          Geographic Locations
          Coding
          Peer Group
      ab: Background: Leadership is vital to clinical, organizational, and professional success. This has compelled a high volume of research primarily related to formal leadership concepts. However, as organizations flatten, eliminate departmental structures, or decentralize leadership structures the relevance of informal leaders has markedly enhanced. Methods: Using a qualitative phenomenological methodology consistent with interpretative phenomenological analysis, this study examines the impact of informal leadership in the clinical setting for occupational therapists. Data was collected through the completion of semi-structured interviews with 10 peer-identified informal occupational therapy leaders in Ontario, Canada. Collected data was transcribed verbatim and coded for themes by multiple coders. Several methods were employed to support trustworthiness. Results: The results identify that informal leaders are collaborative, accessible, and considered the "go to" staff. They demonstrate professional competence knowledge, experience, and accountability and are inspirational and creative. Practically, informal leaders organically shape the practice environment while building strength and capacity among their peers. Conclusion: Recommendations for supporting informal leaders include acknowledgement of the role and its centrality, enabling informal leaders time to undertake the role, and supporting consideration of informal leadership concepts at the curriculum and professional level.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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