A novel and reliable computational intelligence system for breast cancer detection.

Cancer is the second important morbidity and mortality factor among women and the most incident type is breast cancer. This paper suggests a hybrid computational intelligence model based on unsupervised and supervised learning techniques, i.e., self-organizing map (SOM) and complex-valued neural net...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 56; no. 5; pp. 721 - 733
Autores principales: Zadeh Shirazi, Amin, Seyyed Mahdavi Chabok, Seyyed Javad, Mohammadi, Zahra
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11517-017-1721-z
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        atl: A novel and reliable computational intelligence system for breast cancer detection.
      aug:
        au:
          Zadeh Shirazi, Amin
          Seyyed Mahdavi Chabok, Seyyed Javad
          Mohammadi, Zahra
        affil: Department of Artificial Intelligence, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial Intelligence
          Early Detection of Cancer
          Breast Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Models, Theoretical
          Reproducibility of Results
          ROC Curve
          Decision Making
          Female
          Female
      ab: Cancer is the second important morbidity and mortality factor among women and the most incident type is breast cancer. This paper suggests a hybrid computational intelligence model based on unsupervised and supervised learning techniques, i.e., self-organizing map (SOM) and complex-valued neural network (CVNN), for reliable detection of breast cancer. The dataset used in this paper consists of 822 patients with five features (patient's breast mass shape, margin, density, patient's age, and Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System assessment). The proposed model was used for the first time and can be categorized in two stages. In the first stage, considering the input features, SOM technique was used to cluster the patients with the most similarity. Then, in the second stage, for each cluster, the patient's features were applied to complex-valued neural network and dealt with to classify breast cancer severity (benign or malign). The obtained results corresponding to each patient were compared to the medical diagnosis results using receiver operating characteristic analyses and confusion matrix. In the testing phase, health and disease detection ratios were 94 and 95%, respectively. Accordingly, the superiority of the proposed model was proved and can be used for reliable and robust detection of breast cancer.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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