Optimization of the monitoring of landfill gas and leachate in closed methanogenic landfills.

Monitoring of the gas and leachate parameters in a closed landfill is a long-term activity defined by national legislative worldwide. Serbian Waste Disposal Law defines the monitoring of a landfill at least 30 years after its closing, but the definition of the monitoring extent (number and type of p...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 216; pp. 32 - 41
Autores principales: Jovanov, Dejan, Vujić, Bogdana, Vujić, Goran
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Jun2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        03014797
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      dt: Jun2018
      vid: 216
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        129206504
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.08.039
      ppf: 32
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      tig:
        atl: Optimization of the monitoring of landfill gas and leachate in closed methanogenic landfills.
      aug:
        au:
          Jovanov, Dejan
          Vujić, Bogdana
          Vujić, Goran
        affil:
          Institution “Reserves of Nature” Zrenjanin, Serbia
          University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin” Zrenjanin, Serbia
          University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences Novi Sad, Serbia
      su:
        Environmental protection
        Leachate
        Landfill gases
        Methanogens
        Mathematical optimization
        Linear programming
      sug:
        subj:
          Environmental protection
          Solid Waste Landfill
          Leachate
          Landfill gases
          Methanogens
          Mathematical optimization
          Linear programming
      keyword:
        Landfill monitoring
        Optimization
        Landfill monitoring
        Optimization
      ab: Monitoring of the gas and leachate parameters in a closed landfill is a long-term activity defined by national legislative worldwide. Serbian Waste Disposal Law defines the monitoring of a landfill at least 30 years after its closing, but the definition of the monitoring extent (number and type of parameters) is incomplete. In order to define and clear all the uncertainties, this research focuses on process of monitoring optimization, using the closed landfill in Zrenjanin, Serbia, as the experimental model. The aim of optimization was to find representative parameters which would define the physical, chemical and biological processes in the closed methanogenic landfill and to make this process less expensive. Research included development of the five monitoring models with different number of gas and leachate parameters and each model has been processed in open source software GeoGebra which is often used for solving optimization problems. The results of optimization process identified the most favorable monitoring model which fulfills all the defined criteria not only from the point of view of mathematical analyses, but also from the point of view of environment protection. The final outcome of this research - the minimal required parameters which should be included in the landfill monitoring are precisely defined.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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