Relationship between movement time and hip moment impulse in the sagittal plane during sit-to-stand movement: a combined experimental and computer simulation study.

Background: The association between repetitive hip moment impulse and the progression of hip osteoarthritis is a recently recognized area of study. A sit-to-stand movement is essential for daily life and requires hip extension moment. Although a change in the sit-to-stand movement time may influence...

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Publicado en:BioMedical Engineering OnLine Vol. 17; no. 1
Autores principales: Inai, Takuma, Takabayashi, Tomoya, Edama, Mutsuaki, Kubo, Masayoshi
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 4/27/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/27/2018
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        NLM29703194
        10.1186/s12938-018-0486-4
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        129330553
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        atl: Relationship between movement time and hip moment impulse in the sagittal plane during sit-to-stand movement: a combined experimental and computer simulation study.
      aug:
        au:
          Inai, Takuma
          Takabayashi, Tomoya
          Edama, Mutsuaki
          Kubo, Masayoshi
        affil: Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences Niigata University of Health and Welfare 1398 Shimami-cho, Kita-ku 950-3198 Niigata Niigata Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Hip Physiology
          Posture
          Computer Simulation
          Movement
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Kinematics
          Male
          Joint Prosthesis
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: The association between repetitive hip moment impulse and the progression of hip osteoarthritis is a recently recognized area of study. A sit-to-stand movement is essential for daily life and requires hip extension moment. Although a change in the sit-to-stand movement time may influence the hip moment impulse in the sagittal plane, this effect has not been examined. The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between sit-to-stand movement time and hip moment impulse in the sagittal plane.Methods: Twenty subjects performed the sit-to-stand movement at a self-selected natural speed. The hip, knee, and ankle joint angles obtained from experimental trials were used to perform two computer simulations. In the first simulation, the actual sit-to-stand movement time obtained from the experiment was entered. In the second simulation, sit-to-stand movement times ranging from 0.5 to 4.0 s at intervals of 0.25 s were entered. Hip joint moments and hip moment impulses in the sagittal plane during sit-to-stand movements were calculated for both computer simulations.Results and Conclusions: The reliability of the simulation model was confirmed, as indicated by the similarities in the hip joint moment waveforms (r = 0.99) and the hip moment impulses in the sagittal plane between the first computer simulation and the experiment. In the second computer simulation, the hip moment impulse in the sagittal plane decreased with a decrease in the sit-to-stand movement time, although the peak hip extension moment increased with a decrease in the movement time. These findings clarify the association between the sit-to-stand movement time and hip moment impulse in the sagittal plane and may contribute to the prevention of the progression of hip osteoarthritis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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