Can Subjects Be Proper Parts of Subjects? The De‐Combination Problem.

Abstract: Growing concern with the panpsychist's ostensive inability to solve the ‘combination problem’ has led some authors to adopt a view titled ‘Cosmopsychism’. This position turns panpsychism on its head: rather than many tiny atomic minds, there is instead one cosmos‐sized mind. It is supposed...

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Publicado en:Ratio Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 137 - 155
Autor principal: Miller, Gregory
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Can Subjects Be Proper Parts of Subjects? The De‐Combination Problem.
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        au: Miller, Gregory
        affil: Department of Philosophy, University of Liverpool, Mulberry Court, Liverpool, L69 7ZY
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        Panpsychism
        Theory of knowledge
        Philosophers
        Metaphysics
        Thought & thinking
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          Panpsychism
          Theory of knowledge
          Philosophers
          Metaphysics
          Thought & thinking
      ab: Abstract: Growing concern with the panpsychist's ostensive inability to solve the ‘combination problem’ has led some authors to adopt a view titled ‘Cosmopsychism’. This position turns panpsychism on its head: rather than many tiny atomic minds, there is instead one cosmos‐sized mind. It is supposed that this view voids the combination problem, however I argue that it does not. I argue that there is a ‘de‐combination problem’ facing the cosmopsychist, which is equivalent to the combination problem as they are both concerned with subjects being proper parts of other subjects. I then propose two methods for both theorists to avoid the problem of subject‐subject proper parthood relations: a distinction between absolute and relative phenomenal unity, and a modification of the essential nature of subjects. Of these two options, I find the latter option wanting and propose that the first should be adopted.
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    language: English
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