Ambient PM2.5 air pollution exposure and hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in the United States.

Purpose: To conduct the first epidemiologic study prospectively examining the association between particulate matter air pollution < 2.5 µm in diameter (PM2.5) exposure and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk in the U.S.Methods: Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) provided information...

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Publicado en:Cancer Causes & Control Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 563 - 573
Autores principales: VoPham, Trang, Bertrand, Kimberly A., Tamimi, Rulla M., Laden, Francine, Hart, Jaime E.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2018
      vid: 29
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Ambient PM2.5 air pollution exposure and hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in the United States.
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          VoPham, Trang
          Bertrand, Kimberly A.
          Tamimi, Rulla M.
          Laden, Francine
          Hart, Jaime E.
        affil: Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, 02115, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Epidemiology
          Particulate Matter Adverse Effects
          Air Pollution Adverse Effects
          Liver Neoplasms Epidemiology
          United States
          Male
          Incidence
          Environmental Exposure Adverse Effects
          Middle Age
          Geographic Information Systems
          Air Pollutants Adverse Effects
          Risk Factors
          Aged
          Registries, Disease
          Female
          Data Collection
          Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale
          Checklists
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To conduct the first epidemiologic study prospectively examining the association between particulate matter air pollution < 2.5 µm in diameter (PM2.5) exposure and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk in the U.S.Methods: Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) provided information on HCC cases diagnosed between 2000 and 2014 from 16 population-based cancer registries across the U.S. Ambient PM2.5 exposure was estimated by linking the SEER county with a spatial PM2.5 model using a geographic information system. Poisson regression with robust variance estimation was used to calculate incidence rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between ambient PM2.5 exposure per 10 µg/m3 increase and HCC risk adjusting for individual-level age at diagnosis, sex, race, year of diagnosis, SEER registry, and county-level information on health conditions, lifestyle, demographic, socioeconomic, and environmental factors.Results: Higher levels of ambient PM2.5 exposure were associated with a statistically significant increased risk for HCC (n = 56,245 cases; adjusted IRR per 10 µg/m3 increase = 1.26, 95% CI 1.08, 1.47; p < 0.01).Conclusions: If confirmed in studies with individual-level PM2.5 exposure and risk factor information, these results suggest that ambient PM2.5 exposure may be a risk factor for HCC in the U.S.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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