Discrimination surfaces with application to region-specific brain asymmetry analysis.

Discrimination surfaces are here introduced as a diagnostic tool for localizing brain regions where discrimination between diseased and nondiseased participants is higher. To estimate discrimination surfaces, we introduce a Mann-Whitney type of statistic for random fields and present large-sample re...

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Publicado en:Statistics in Medicine Vol. 37; no. 11; pp. 1859 - 1874
Autores principales: Martos, Gabriel, de Carvalho, Miguel
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/20/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/20/2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1002/sim.7611
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        atl: Discrimination surfaces with application to region-specific brain asymmetry analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Martos, Gabriel
          de Carvalho, Miguel
        affil: Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires‐CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Pathology
          Brain
          Models, Statistical
          Schizophrenia
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional Statistics and Numerical Data
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Statistics and Numerical Data
          Schizophrenia Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Statistics and Numerical Data
          ROC Curve
          Pharmacokinetics
          Brain Diseases
          Computer Simulation
          Systems Analysis
          Statistics
          Brain Diseases Pathology
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
      ab: Discrimination surfaces are here introduced as a diagnostic tool for localizing brain regions where discrimination between diseased and nondiseased participants is higher. To estimate discrimination surfaces, we introduce a Mann-Whitney type of statistic for random fields and present large-sample results characterizing its asymptotic behavior. Simulation results demonstrate that our estimator accurately recovers the true surface and corresponding interval of maximal discrimination. The empirical analysis suggests that in the anterior region of the brain, schizophrenic patients tend to present lower local asymmetry scores in comparison with participants in the control group.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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