Visual attention shift to printed words during spoken word recognition in Chinese: The role of phonological information.

The aim of this study was to investigate the extent to which phonological information mediates the visual attention shift to printed Chinese words in spoken word recognition by using an eye-movement technique with a printed-word paradigm. In this paradigm, participants are visually presented with fo...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 46; no. 4; pp. 642 - 655
Autores principales: Shen, Wei, Qu, Qingqing, Tong, Xiuhong
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Visual attention shift to printed words during spoken word recognition in Chinese: The role of phonological information.
      aug:
        au:
          Shen, Wei
          Qu, Qingqing
          Tong, Xiuhong
        affil:
          Institute of Psychological Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China
          Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Research in Assessment of Cognitive Impairments, Hangzhou, China
          Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders, Hangzhou Normal University, 2318 Yuhangtang Road, 311121, Hangzhou, China
          Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
          Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
          Department of Psychology, The Education University of Hong Kong, 10 Lo Ping Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong
      su:
        Attention
        Paradigms (Social sciences)
        Phonetics
        Recognition (Psychology)
        Chinese people
        Computer graphics
        Eye movements
        Mice (Computers)
        Speech perception
        Video recording
        Visual perception
        Phonological awareness
      sug:
        subj:
          Attention
          Paradigms (Social sciences)
          Phonetics
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing
          Computer Terminal and Other Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
          Chinese people
          Computer graphics
          Eye movements
          Mice (Computers)
          Speech perception
          Video recording
          Visual perception
          Phonological awareness
      keyword:
        Chinese
        Phonology
        Printed-word paradigm
        Spoken word recognition
        Chinese
        Phonology
        Printed-word paradigm
        Spoken word recognition
      ab: The aim of this study was to investigate the extent to which phonological information mediates the visual attention shift to printed Chinese words in spoken word recognition by using an eye-movement technique with a printed-word paradigm. In this paradigm, participants are visually presented with four printed words on a computer screen, which include a target word, a phonological competitor, and two distractors. Participants are then required to select the target word using a computer mouse, and the eye movements are recorded. In Experiment 1, phonological information was manipulated at the full-phonological overlap; in Experiment 2, phonological information at the partial-phonological overlap was manipulated; and in Experiment 3, the phonological competitors were manipulated to share either fulloverlap or partial-overlap with targets directly. Results of the three experiments showed that the phonological competitor effects were observed at both the full-phonological overlap and partial-phonological overlap conditions. That is, phonological competitors attracted more fixations than distractors, which suggested that phonological information mediates the visual attention shift during spoken word recognition. More importantly, we found that the mediating role of phonological information varies as a function of the phonological similarity between target words and phonological competitors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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