Benefit requirements for substance use disorder treatment in state health insurance exchanges.

Background: Established in 2014, state health insurance exchanges have greatly expanded substance use disorder (SUD) treatment coverage in the United States as qualified health plans (QHPs) within the exchanges are required to conform to parity provisions laid out by the Affordable Care Act and the...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse Vol. 44; no. 4; pp. 426 - 431
Autores principales: Tran Smith, Bikki, Seaton, Kathleen, Andrews, Christina, Grogan, Colleen M., Abraham, Amanda, Pollack, Harold, Friedmann, Peter, Humphreys, Keith
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2018
      vid: 44
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/00952990.2017.1411934
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        atl: Benefit requirements for substance use disorder treatment in state health insurance exchanges.
      aug:
        au:
          Tran Smith, Bikki
          Seaton, Kathleen
          Andrews, Christina
          Grogan, Colleen M.
          Abraham, Amanda
          Pollack, Harold
          Friedmann, Peter
          Humphreys, Keith
        affil: School of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Insurance Coverage Legislation and Jurisprudence
          Health Insurance Exchanges
          Substance Use Disorders Therapy
          United States
          Resource Databases
          Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
      ab: Background: Established in 2014, state health insurance exchanges have greatly expanded substance use disorder (SUD) treatment coverage in the United States as qualified health plans (QHPs) within the exchanges are required to conform to parity provisions laid out by the Affordable Care Act and the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA). Coverage improvements, however, have not been even as states have wide discretion over how they meet these regulations.Objective: How states regulate SUD treatment benefits offered by QHPs has implications for the accessibility and quality of care. In this study, we assessed the extent to which state insurance departments regulate the types of SUD services and medications plans must provide, as well as their use of utilization controls.Methods: Data were collected as part of the National Drug Abuse Treatment System Survey, a nationally-representative, longitudinal study of substance use disorder treatment. Data were obtained from state Departments of Insurance via a 15-minute internet-based survey.Results: States varied widely in regulations on QHPs' administration of SUD treatment benefits. Some states required plans to cover all 11 SUD treatment services and medications we assessed in the study, whereas others did not require plans to cover anything at all. Nearly all states allowed the plans to employ utilization controls, but reported little guidance regarding how they should be used.Conclusion: Although some states have taken full advantage of the health insurance exchanges to increase access to SUD treatment, others seem to have done the bare minimum required by the ACA. By not requiring coverage for the entire SUD continuum of care, states are hindering client access to appropriate types of care necessary for recovery.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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