Differences in health-related quality of life by academic performance in children of the city of Cordoba-Argentina.

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) according to academic performance (AP) in children who attend public schools in the city of Cordoba, Argentina.Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in a sample of 494 children aged 9-12 ye...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 27; no. 6; pp. 1463 - 1472
Autores principales: Degoy, Emilse, Berra, Silvina
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Differences in health-related quality of life by academic performance in children of the city of Cordoba-Argentina.
      aug:
        au:
          Degoy, Emilse
          Berra, Silvina
        affil: Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad (CIECS), CONICET, Córdoba, Argentina
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Elementary Argentina
          Health Status Disparities In Infancy and Childhood
          Quality of Life In Infancy and Childhood
          Academic Performance In Infancy and Childhood
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Argentina
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Language
          Mathematics
          Multivariate Analysis
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) according to academic performance (AP) in children who attend public schools in the city of Cordoba, Argentina.Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in a sample of 494 children aged 9-12 years (mean = 9.5; standard deviation [SD] = 0.65; IQR 1) who attended 4th grade of public schools in the city of Córdoba, Argentina in 2014. HRQoL was assessed by self-administration of the KIDSCREEN-52 child version in classroom. AP was established with the final grades in language and mathematics obtained from the school records. Marginal means and SD's of the HRQoL scores were compared between AP groups by calculating the effect size (ES), and linear mixed effect models were used to evaluate the (independent) association of AP with HRQoL.Results: Statistically significant differences were found in the psychosocial dimensions of the HRQoL between the AP groups. The main differences in HRQoL between children with very good-excellent grades and those with unsatisfactory AP were found in school environment (ES = 0.69), parent relation and home life (ES = 0.61), autonomy (ES = 0.61), self-perception (ES = 0.49), and social acceptance (ES = 0.48). Children with very good-excellent grades scored better in all of these dimensions.Conclusions: Children with very good-excellent grades in language and mathematics scored better in the psychosocial domains of HRQoL. AP is an important factor in the analysis of the social and psychological aspects of children's health. Further research is required to explore more deeply the direction and characteristics of this association.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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