Financial Performance of Health Insurers: State-Run Versus Federal-Run Exchanges.

Many insurers incurred financial losses in individual markets for health insurance during 2014, the first year of Affordable Care Act mandated changes. This analysis looks at key financial ratios of insurers to compare profitability in 2014 and 2013, identify factors driving financial performance, a...

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Publicado en:Medical Care Research & Review Vol. 75; no. 3; pp. 384 - 394
Autores principales: Hall, Mark A., McCue, Michael J., Palazzolo, Jennifer R.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Financial Performance of Health Insurers: State-Run Versus Federal-Run Exchanges.
      aug:
        au:
          Hall, Mark A.
          McCue, Michael J.
          Palazzolo, Jennifer R.
        affil: Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          National Health Programs Statistics and Numerical Data
          State Health Plans Economics
          Health Insurance Exchanges Economics
          State Health Plans Statistics and Numerical Data
          Insurance Carriers Economics
          National Health Programs Economics
          Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Economics
          Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Statistics and Numerical Data
          Health Insurance Exchanges Statistics and Numerical Data
          United States
          Insurance Carriers Statistics and Numerical Data
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
      ab: Many insurers incurred financial losses in individual markets for health insurance during 2014, the first year of Affordable Care Act mandated changes. This analysis looks at key financial ratios of insurers to compare profitability in 2014 and 2013, identify factors driving financial performance, and contrast the financial performance of health insurers operating in state-run exchanges versus the federal exchange. Overall, the median loss of sampled insurers was -3.9%, no greater than their loss in 2013. Reduced administrative costs offset increases in medical losses. Insurers performed better in states with state-run exchanges than insurers in states using the federal exchange in 2014. Medical loss ratios are the underlying driver more than administrative costs in the difference in performance between states with federal versus state-run exchanges. Policy makers looking to improve the financial performance of the individual market should focus on features that differentiate the markets associated with state-run versus federal exchanges.
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    language: English
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