Standard Lexicons, Coding Systems and Ontologies for Interoperability and Semantic Computation in Imaging.

Standard clinical terms, codes, and ontologies promote clarity and interoperability. Within radiology, there is a variety of relevant content resources, tools and technologies. These provide the basis for fundamental imaging workflows such as reporting and billing, and also facilitate a range of app...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 31; no. 3; pp. 353 - 361
Autor principal: Wang, Kenneth C.
Formato: diagnostic images tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Standard Lexicons, Coding Systems and Ontologies for Interoperability and Semantic Computation in Imaging.
      aug:
        au: Wang, Kenneth C.
        affil: Baltimore VA Medical Center, 10 N. Greene St., Room C1-24, 21201, Baltimore, MD, USA
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        subj:
          Coding Standards
          Electronic Data Interchange
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Snomed
          International Classification of Diseases
          Current Procedural Terminology
          Semantics
      ab: Standard clinical terms, codes, and ontologies promote clarity and interoperability. Within radiology, there is a variety of relevant content resources, tools and technologies. These provide the basis for fundamental imaging workflows such as reporting and billing, and also facilitate a range of applications in quality improvement and research. This article reviews the key characteristics of lexicons, coding systems, and ontologies. A number of standards are described, including International Classification of Diseases-10-Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM), Current Procedural Terminology (CPT), Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine—Clinical Terms (SNOMED CT), Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC), and RadLex. Tools for accessing this material are reviewed, such as the National Center for Biomedical Ontology BioPortal system. Web services are discussed as a mechanism for semantic application development. Several example systems, workflows, and research applications using semantic technology are also surveyed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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