Communication and medial frontier crossings in the Jewish underground culture.

In this essay, the author examines Jewish art and literature in the context of the unofficial public sphere in the late Soviet Union. This Jewish cultural underground emerged within a specific communicative niche, which was the result of intensive private exchange, limited knowledge, and collectivel...

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Publicado en:East European Jewish Affairs Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 5 - 23
Autor principal: Smola, Klavdia
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Smola, Klavdia
        affil: Institute for Advanced Study, The “Cultural Foundations of Integration” Center of Excellence, Konstanz, Germany
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        Communication & culture
        Jewish art & symbolism
        Jewish literature
        Art & culture
        Jews
        Samizdat
        Underground literature
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          Soviet Union
          Communication & culture
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          Jewish literature
          Art & culture
          Jews
          Samizdat
          Underground literature
      keyword:
        alternative lifeworld
        communicative context
        cross-medial links
        intertextuality
        Jewish underground culture
        late Soviet Union
        mediated Jewish tradition
      ab: In this essay, the author examines Jewish art and literature in the context of the unofficial public sphere in the late Soviet Union. This Jewish cultural underground emerged within a specific communicative niche, which was the result of intensive private exchange, limited knowledge, and collectively discovered sources. The space in which artists and authors shared both their “work surface” and their coffee table, and in which the cultural production coincided with its own reception and analysis, constituted the cradle of very specific aesthetic features: particular forms of intertextual and intermedial links, self-reference, as well as a blend of the alternative lifeworld and art. Moreover, the close contact with “non-Jewish” artists in the same creative and often physical space brought about a synthetic form of culture. However, unlike with the Jewish vanguard artists of the first third of the twentieth century (such as the famous Kultur-lige), this synthesis was also caused by the largely non-Jewish socialization of “new Jews” in the late Soviet Union. This paper will focus on the following questions: How did the communicative context - the partial ban on Jewish topics and the alternative, semi-private public sphere of the Jewish unofficial culture in the late Soviet era - come about, and how did these aspects influence its artifacts?
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