Detection of early neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus using lectin-based near-infrared imaging: an ex vivo study on human tissue.

Background and Study Aims: Endoscopic surveillance for Barrett's esophagus (BE) is limited by long procedure times and sampling error. Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging minimizes tissue autofluorescence and optical scattering. We assessed the feasibility of a topically applied NIR dye-labeled...

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Publicado en:Endoscopy Vol. 50; no. 6; pp. 618 - 626
Autores principales: Neves, André A., Di Pietro, Massimiliano, Brindle, Kevin M., Waterhouse, Dale J., Bohndiek, Sarah E., O'Donovan, Maria, Fitzgerald, Rebecca C.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart 2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2018
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      pub: Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart
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        10.1055/s-0043-124080
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        129852738
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        atl: Detection of early neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus using lectin-based near-infrared imaging: an ex vivo study on human tissue.
      aug:
        au:
          Neves, André A.
          Di Pietro, Massimiliano
          Brindle, Kevin M.
          Waterhouse, Dale J.
          Bohndiek, Sarah E.
          O'Donovan, Maria
          Fitzgerald, Rebecca C.
        affil: Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Li Ka-Shing Centre, Cambridge, UK.
      sug:
        subj:
          Esophageal Neoplasms
          Diagnostic Imaging Methods
          Esophagus Pathology
          Proteins Analysis
          Barrett Esophagus
          Molecular Imaging Methods
          Esophageal Neoplasms Pathology
          Hyperplasia Pathology
          Light
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Male
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Aged
          Middle Age
          Pilot Studies
          Barrett Esophagus Pathology
          Hyperplasia
          Barrett Esophagus Surgery
          Esophageal Neoplasms Surgery
          Female
          Biopsy
          Staining and Labeling
          Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales
          Aged, 80 & over
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Study Aims: Endoscopic surveillance for Barrett's esophagus (BE) is limited by long procedure times and sampling error. Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging minimizes tissue autofluorescence and optical scattering. We assessed the feasibility of a topically applied NIR dye-labeled lectin for the detection of early neoplasia in BE in an ex vivo setting.Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) for BE-related early neoplasia were recruited. Freshly collected EMR specimens were sprayed at the bedside with fluorescent lectin and then imaged. Punch biopsies were collected from each EMR under NIR light guidance. We compared the fluorescence intensity from dysplastic and nondysplastic areas within EMRs and from punch biopsies with different histological grades.Results: 29 EMR specimens were included from 17 patients. A significantly lower fluorescence was found for dysplastic regions across whole EMR specimens (P < 0.001). We found a 41 % reduction in the fluorescence of dysplastic compared to nondysplastic punch biopsies (P < 0.001), with a sensitivity and specificity for dysplasia detection of 80 % and 82.9 %, respectively.Conclusion: Lectin-based NIR imaging can differentiate dysplastic from nondysplastic Barrett's mucosa ex vivo.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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