Efficacy of batch mode rotary drum composter for management of aquatic weed (Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle).

Invasive aquatic weed management is one of the biggest challenges in the field of solid waste management. Eichhornia crassipes , Pistia stratiotes and Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle pose some of the world's most noted aquatic weed problems. Previously reported studies on management of H. vertici...

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Published in:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 221; pp. 20 - 28
Main Authors: Jain, Mayur Shirish, Kalamdhad, Ajay S.
Format: Article
Published: Academic Press Inc. Sep2018
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        03014797
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      jtl: Journal of Environmental Management
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      dt: Sep2018
      vid: 221
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        129947656
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.05.055
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        atl: Efficacy of batch mode rotary drum composter for management of aquatic weed (Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle).
      aug:
        au:
          Jain, Mayur Shirish
          Kalamdhad, Ajay S.
        affil: Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
      su:
        Aquatic weed control
        Hydrilla
        Water hyacinth
        Solid waste management
        Composters (Containers)
        Batch processing
      sug:
        subj:
          Aquatic weed control
          Hydrilla
          Water hyacinth
          Solid waste management
          Composters (Containers)
          Batch processing
      keyword:
        Bulking agent
        Composting
        H. verticillata
        Inoculum
        Management
        Volatile solids reduction
        Bulking agent
        Composting
        H. verticillata
        Inoculum
        Management
        Volatile solids reduction
      ab: Invasive aquatic weed management is one of the biggest challenges in the field of solid waste management. Eichhornia crassipes , Pistia stratiotes and Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle pose some of the world's most noted aquatic weed problems. Previously reported studies on management of H. verticillata , a submersed aquatic plant, have shown that temporary removal, chemical treatment or biological control methods each have advantages and disadvantages. Removal programs that propose to compost harvested H. verticillata biomass may provide a novel technique to manage this issue. However, the properties of such compost as an agriculture resource are unclear. This study presents the different mix proportions of H. verticillata , cow dung and sawdust used for the composting of 550 L rotary drum composter. This work characterizes the biological, physicochemical, and respirometry properties of the various mixes over a 20-day composting period. The results suggest that the biomass of H. verticillata can be beneficially utilized to produce stable compost for potential use in agricultural systems.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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