Creation and Validation of the Belief in the Supernatural Scale.

This study aimed to create and validate a new scale, the "Belief in the Supernatural Scale." Study one used an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to reduce an initial item pool of 71 items to 44 and to identify a factor structure with 382 participants. A five factor structure was proposed: "mental an...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Parapsychology Vol. 82; no. 1; pp. 41 - 65
Autores principales: Schofield, Malcolm B., Baker, Ian S., Staples, Paul, Sheffield, David
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Rhine Research Center Spring2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=130007269&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 130007269
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00223387
        PAY
      jtl: Journal of Parapsychology
      issn: 00223387
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Spring2018
      vid: 82
      iid: 1
      pid: 533
      pub: Rhine Research Center
    artinfo:
      ui:
        130007269
        10.30891/jopar.2018.01.04
      ppf: 41
      ppct: 24
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 892KB
      tig:
        atl: Creation and Validation of the Belief in the Supernatural Scale.
      aug:
        au:
          Schofield, Malcolm B.
          Baker, Ian S.
          Staples, Paul
          Sheffield, David
        affil: University of Derby
      su:
        Belief & doubt
        Exploratory factor analysis
        Confirmatory factor analysis
        Parapsychology
        Supernatural
        Psychic ability
        Psychokinesis
      sug:
        subj:
          Belief & doubt
          Exploratory factor analysis
          Confirmatory factor analysis
          Parapsychology
          Supernatural
          Psychic ability
          Psychokinesis
      keyword:
        paranormal belief
        religious belief
        scale development
        spiritual belief
        supernatural belief
        paranormal belief
        religious belief
        scale development
        spiritual belief
        supernatural belief
      ab: This study aimed to create and validate a new scale, the "Belief in the Supernatural Scale." Study one used an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to reduce an initial item pool of 71 items to 44 and to identify a factor structure with 382 participants. A five factor structure was proposed: "mental and psychic phenomena," "religious belief," "psychokinesis," "supernatural entities," and "common paranormal perceptions." We then analyzed the proposed scale in study two using a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with 318 new participants. The new scale provides a wide range of items and indicates that while religious and paranormal beliefs show a clear division, spiritual belief is spread among those factors, indicating that spirituality might be the concept that links religiosity and paranormality. The Belief in the Supernatural Scale (BitSS) provides a valuable tool that can be used alone, or alongside previous measures, for research into supernatural belief.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N