Individualized immunoglobulin therapy in chronic immune‐mediated peripheral neuropathies.

Abstract: Despite the well‐recognized importance of immunoglobulin therapy individualization during the treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), the pathway to best achieve optimization is unknown. There are many pharmacokinetic and immunobiologic variables that can pot...

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Publicado en:Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 78 - 88
Autores principales: Allen, Jeffrey A., Berger, Melvin, Querol, Luis, Kuitwaard, Krista, Hadden, Robert D.
Formato: algorithm pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jns.12262
        130185591
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        atl: Individualized immunoglobulin therapy in chronic immune‐mediated peripheral neuropathies.
      aug:
        au:
          Allen, Jeffrey A.
          Berger, Melvin
          Querol, Luis
          Kuitwaard, Krista
          Hadden, Robert D.
        affil: Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Individualized Medicine
          Immunoglobulins Therapeutic Use
          Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Drug Therapy
          Autoantibodies Blood
          Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Diagnosis
          Immunoglobulins Pharmacokinetics
          Immunoglobulins Metabolism
          Treatment Outcomes
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Outcome Assessment
      ab: Abstract: Despite the well‐recognized importance of immunoglobulin therapy individualization during the treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), the pathway to best achieve optimization is unknown. There are many pharmacokinetic and immunobiologic variables that can potentially influence the appropriateness of any individual therapy. Although identification of specific autoantibodies and their targets has only been accomplished in a minority of patients with CIDP, already the diagnostic and treatment implications of specific autoantibody detection are being realized. Individual variability in IgG pharmacokinetic properties including IgG catabolic rates and distribution, as well as the IgG level necessary for disease control also require consideration during the optimization process. For optimization to be successful there must be a measure of treatment response that has a clinically meaningful interpretation. There are currently available well‐defined and validated clinical assessment tools and outcome measures that are well suited for this purpose. While there remains much to learn on how best to manipulate immunopathology and immunoglobulin pharmacokinetics in the most favorable way, there currently exists an understanding of these principles to a degree sufficient to begin to develop rational and evidence‐based treatment optimization strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        pictorial
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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