Acoustic and kinematic analyses of Mandarin vowels in speakers with hearing impairment.

The central aim of this experiment was to compare acoustic parameters, formant frequencies and vowel space area (VSA), in adolescents with hearing-impaired (HI) and their normal-hearing (NH) peers; for kinematic parameters, the movements of vocal organs, especially the lips, jaw and tongue, during v...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 32; no. 7; pp. 622 - 640
Autores principales: Xue, Peiyun, Zhang, Xueying, Bai, Jing, Wang, ZizhongJohn
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/02699206.2017.1416492
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        atl: Acoustic and kinematic analyses of Mandarin vowels in speakers with hearing impairment.
      aug:
        au:
          Xue, Peiyun
          Zhang, Xueying
          Bai, Jing
          Wang, ZizhongJohn
        affil: College of Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Disorders
          Acoustics
          Kinematics
          Speech Production Measurement
          Vowels
          Language China
          Human
          China
          Comparative Studies
          Adolescence
          Lip Physiology
          Jaw Physiology
          Tongue Physiology
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Speech Therapy
          Algorithms
          Data Analysis Software
          Variable
          T-Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          P-Value
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The central aim of this experiment was to compare acoustic parameters, formant frequencies and vowel space area (VSA), in adolescents with hearing-impaired (HI) and their normal-hearing (NH) peers; for kinematic parameters, the movements of vocal organs, especially the lips, jaw and tongue, during vowel production were analysed. The participants were 12 adolescents with different degrees of hearing impairment. The control group consisted of 12 age-matched NH adolescents. All participants were native Chinese speakers who were asked to produce the Mandarin vowels /a/, /i/ and /u/, with subsequent acoustic and kinematic analysis. There was significant difference between the two groups. Additionally, the HI group produced more exaggerated mouth and less tongue movements in all vowels, compared to their NH peers. Results were discussed regarding possible relationship between acoustic data, articulatory movements and degree of hearing loss to provide an integrative assessment of acoustic and kinematic characteristics of individuals with hearing loss.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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