Risk of Urinary Tract Carcinoma among Subjects with Bladder Pain Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.

Objective. To investigate the subsequent risks of urinary tract cancers among individuals with bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC), and gender differences, as well as the effect of associated comorbidity using a population-based administrative database in Taiwan. Patients and Method...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Wu, Ming Ping, Luo, Hao Lun, Weng, Shih Feng, Ho, Chung-Han, Chancellor, Michael B., Chuang, Yao Chi
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/28/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/28/2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2018/7495081
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        atl: Risk of Urinary Tract Carcinoma among Subjects with Bladder Pain Syndrome/Interstitial Cystitis: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Wu, Ming Ping
          Luo, Hao Lun
          Weng, Shih Feng
          Ho, Chung-Han
          Chancellor, Michael B.
          Chuang, Yao Chi
        affil: Division of Urogynecology and Pelvic Floor Reconstruction, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Urologic Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Carcinoma Risk Factors
          Bladder Pathology
          Pain Diagnosis
          Interstitial Cystitis Diagnosis
          Sex Factors
          Comorbidity
          Human
          Taiwan
          Age Factors
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Bladder Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Prostatic Neoplasms Risk Factors
          Scales
          Risk Assessment
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Bladder Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Urologic Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective. To investigate the subsequent risks of urinary tract cancers among individuals with bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC), and gender differences, as well as the effect of associated comorbidity using a population-based administrative database in Taiwan. Patients and Methods. BPS/IC subjects (10192) and their age- and sex-matched non-BPS/IC control subjects (30576), who had no previous upper urinary tract cancer (UUC), bladder cancer (BC), and prostate cancer (PC), subsequently developed these disorders from the recruited date between 2002 and 2008 and the end of follow-up 2011. A Cox proportional hazards regression model was constructed to estimate the risk of subsequent UUC, BC, and PC following a diagnosis of IC/BPS. The effect of associated comorbidities was measured by Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). The risk of outcomes was assessed with Kaplan-Meier curves. Results. In the BPS/IC subjects, 37 (0.36%) received a diagnosis of BC, and 22 (0.22%) received a diagnosis of UUC; both were significantly higher than the control group, 19 (0.06%) for BC and 30 (0.10%) for UUC. Cox proportional analysis revealed that the adjusted HR for BC and UUC during the follow-up period for patients with IC/BPS was 5.44 (95% CI: 3.10-9.54) and 1.97 (95% CI: 1.13-3.45) than that of comparison subjects. The HRs went up to 5.66 (95% CI: 3.21-9.99) and 2.01 (95% CI: 1.14-3.55) after adjusted by Comorbidity Index (CCI). The male BPS/IC patients have a higher adjusted HR for BC; however, female patients have a higher adjusted HR for both BC and UUC. The adjusted HR for PC has no difference between BPS/IC and control group. Conclusion. Patients with BPS/IC are at risk of developing BC in both males and females, and UUC in females. This result reminds physicians to evaluate the potential risk of subsequent development of BC and UUC among individuals with BPS/IC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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