Asbestiform minerals in ophiolitic rocks of Calabria (southern Italy).

Ophiolitic rocks cropping on Calabria territory, southern Italy, can hold asbestiform minerals potentially harmful for human health. The aim of this work was to detect the fibrous phases of ophiolites along the Coastal Chain of northern Calabria and southern part of the Sila massif. Above 220 massiv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 134 - 147
Autores principales: Campopiano, Antonella, Olori, Angelo, Spadafora, Alessandra, Rosaria Bruno, Maria, Angelosanto, Federica, Iannò, Antonino, Casciardi, Stefano, Giardino, Renato, Conte, Maurizio, Oranges, Teresa, Iavicoli, Sergio
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Ophiolitic rocks cropping on Calabria territory, southern Italy, can hold asbestiform minerals potentially harmful for human health. The aim of this work was to detect the fibrous phases of ophiolites along the Coastal Chain of northern Calabria and southern part of the Sila massif. Above 220 massive samples were collected in the study areas and analyzed using optical and electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, and Fourier transform infra-red spectrometry. The main fibrous constituent belonged to tremolite-actinolite series followed by fibrous antigorite that becomes more abundant in the samples collected in Reventino Mount surroundings. Results highlighted that serpentinites samples mainly consisted of antigorite and minor chrysotile. Samples collected along the coastal chain of northern Calabria did not hold fibrous materials. The results will be useful for Italian natural occurrences of asbestos (NOA) mapping in order to avoid an unintentional exposition by human activity or weathering processes.