Psychologic and psychoeducational consequences of thyroxine therapy for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism.

The observation of severe behavioral reactions or learning problems in three teenagers treated with L-thyroxine for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism prompted us to conduct a prospective study of achievement and behavioral characteristics of patients with newly diagnosed juvenile acquired hypothyroid...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Pediatrics Vol. 122; no. 4; pp. 543 - 550
Autores principales: Rovet, J F, Daneman, D, Bailey, J D
Formato: case study research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 1993 Apr
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=130496502&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 130496502
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00223476
        04M
      jtl: Journal of Pediatrics
      issn: 00223476
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 1993 Apr
      vid: 122
      iid: 4
      pid: 467
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        130496502
        130496502
        NLM8463898
        130496502
        10.1016/s0022-3476(05)83533-4
        NLM8463898
        130496502
      ppf: 543
      ppct: 7
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Psychologic and psychoeducational consequences of thyroxine therapy for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism.
      aug:
        au:
          Rovet, J F
          Daneman, D
          Bailey, J D
        affil: Department of Psychology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Disorders Chemically Induced
          Thyroxine Adverse Effects
          Hypothyroidism Drug Therapy
          Hypothyroidism Psychosocial Factors
          Child Behavior Disorders Chemically Induced
          Intelligence Tests
          Psychological Tests
          Learning Disorders Epidemiology
          Prospective Studies
          Thyroxine Therapeutic Use
          Child Behavior Disorders Epidemiology
          Hypothyroidism Epidemiology
          Incidence
          Human
          Adolescence
          Child
          Female
          Male
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The observation of severe behavioral reactions or learning problems in three teenagers treated with L-thyroxine for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism prompted us to conduct a prospective study of achievement and behavioral characteristics of patients with newly diagnosed juvenile acquired hypothyroidism. On diagnosis of juvenile acquired hypothyroidism and before treatment with L-thyroxine, 23 children and adolescents underwent a comprehensive battery of psychoeducational tests, which was repeated after 3, 12, and 24 months of replacement therapy. Results revealed that adverse behavioral reactions and learning problems were relatively rare in these children, although symptoms of juvenile acquired hypothyroidism were associated with increased distractibility, hyperactivity, and poorer achievement. The least gain in achievement was made by children with more severe hypothyroidism at diagnosis; children with the best psychologic outcome were those who achieved euthyroidism more slowly. We conclude that severe behavioral manifestations of L-thyroxine therapy for juvenile acquired hypothyroidism are uncommon, but mild behavioral symptoms and poorer school achievement may occur in about 25% of patients, who represent the most severe cases at diagnosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N