A new algorithm to build bridges between two patient-reported health outcome instruments: the MOS SF-36® and the VR-12 Health Survey.

Purpose: To develop bridging algorithms to score the Veterans Rand-12 (VR-12) scales for comparability to those of the SF-36® for facilitating multi-cohort studies using data from the National Cancer Institute Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) linked to Medicare Health Outco...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 27; no. 8; pp. 2195 - 2207
Autores principales: Selim, Alfredo, Rogers, William, Qian, Shirley, Rothendler, James A., Kent, Erin E., Kazis, Lewis E.
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: A new algorithm to build bridges between two patient-reported health outcome instruments: the MOS SF-36® and the VR-12 Health Survey.
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          Selim, Alfredo
          Rogers, William
          Qian, Shirley
          Rothendler, James A.
          Kent, Erin E.
          Kazis, Lewis E.
        affil: Center for the Assessment of Pharmaceutical Practices (CAPP), Department of Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Instrument Construction
          Research Methodology
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Human
          Funding Source
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Aged
          Self Report
          Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36)
          Questionnaires
          Cluster Analysis
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Purpose: To develop bridging algorithms to score the Veterans Rand-12 (VR-12) scales for comparability to those of the SF-36® for facilitating multi-cohort studies using data from the National Cancer Institute Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) linked to Medicare Health Outcomes Survey (MHOS), and to provide a model for minimizing non-statistical error in pooled analyses stemming from changes to survey instruments over time.Methods: Observational study of MHOS cohorts 1-12 (1998-2011). We modeled 2-year follow-up SF-36 scale scores from cohorts 1-6 based on baseline SF-36 scores, age, and gender, yielding 100 clusters using Classification and Regression Trees. Within each cluster, we averaged follow-up SF-36 scores. Using the same cluster specifications, expected follow-up SF-36 scores, based on cohorts 1-6, were computed for cohorts 7-8 (where the VR-12 was the follow-up survey). We created a new criterion validity measure, termed "extensibility," calculated from the square root of the mean square difference between expected SF-36 scale averages and observed VR-12 item score from cohorts 7-8, weighted by cluster size. VR-12 items were rescored to minimize this quantity.Results: Extensibility of rescored VR-12 items and scales was considerably improved from the "simple" scoring method for comparability to the SF-36 scales.Conclusions: The algorithms are appropriate across a wide range of potential subsamples within the MHOS and provide robust application for future studies that span the SF-36 and VR-12 eras. It is possible that these surveys in a different setting outside the MHOS, especially in younger age groups, could produce somewhat different results.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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