Accumulating discursive capital, valuating subject positions. From Marx to Foucault.

Whenever people use language, they participate in valuation practices, i.e. they give value to themselves as well as to others. To account for the construction of social inequality through discursive valuation practices, discourse theorists need Marxist theory and Marxists need discourse theory. By...

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Publicado en:Critical Discourse Studies Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 414 - 426
Autor principal: Angermuller, Johannes
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Angermuller, Johannes
        affil:
          Centre for Applied Linguistics, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
          Centre d'étude des mouvements sociaux (CEMS), École des Hautes Études en sciences sociales (EHESS), Paris, France
      su:
        Equality
        Populism
        Discourse analysis
        Subjectivity
        Academic discourse
      sug:
        subj:
          Equality
          Populism
          Discourse analysis
          Subjectivity
          Academic discourse
      keyword:
        academic discourse
        academic star system
        discourse analysis
        linguistic pragmatics
        Marxist value theory
        Strong Programme in Discourse Studies
        subjectivity
        Trump
        valuation
      ab: Whenever people use language, they participate in valuation practices, i.e. they give value to themselves as well as to others. To account for the construction of social inequality through discursive valuation practices, discourse theorists need Marxist theory and Marxists need discourse theory. By going from the early Marx to the late Foucault, I will revisit Marx’s value theory in light of practice-oriented approaches to social inequality. I will discuss examples from two distinct arenas, the monopolization of attention by populist leaders and the academic star system, both of which are accounted for in terms of the accumulation of discursive capital. This perspective asks how the value of subject positions is constructed and hierarchies between them are established in discursive practices. Investigating the construction of valuable subject positions in discourse communities, this perspective attempts to overcome the traditional division between language, the economic and the social. Discourse not only represents value and the social order but, through representation, it also contributes to constituting the social as a hierarchical world of more or less valued subject positions.
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    language: English
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