Cross-National Comparisons of Union Stability in Cohabiting and Married Families With Children.

Increases in cohabitation, nonmarital childbearing, and partnership dissolution have reshaped the family landscape in most Western countries. The United States shares many features of family change common elsewhere, although it is exceptional in its high degree of union instability. In this study, w...

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Publicado en:Demography (Springer Nature) Vol. 55; no. 4; pp. 1389 - 1422
Autores principales: Musick, Kelly, Michelmore, Katherine
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2018
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        10.1007/s13524-018-0683-6
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        atl: Cross-National Comparisons of Union Stability in Cohabiting and Married Families With Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Musick, Kelly
          Michelmore, Katherine
        affil:
          Department of Policy Analysis and Management and Cornell Population Center, Cornell University, MVR 254, 14853, Ithaca, NY, USA
          Public Administration and International Affairs, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA
      su:
        Interpersonal relations
        Unmarried couples
        Education
        Marriage
        Parenting
        Social psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Interpersonal relations
          Unmarried couples
          Education
          Marriage
          Parenting
          Social psychology
          Administration of Education Programs
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Educational Support Services
      keyword:
        Cohabitation
        Diverging destinies
        Nonmarital childbearing
        Second demographic transition
        Union instability
        Cohabitation
        Diverging destinies
        Nonmarital childbearing
        Second demographic transition
        Union instability
      ab: Increases in cohabitation, nonmarital childbearing, and partnership dissolution have reshaped the family landscape in most Western countries. The United States shares many features of family change common elsewhere, although it is exceptional in its high degree of union instability. In this study, we use the Harmonized Histories to provide a rich, descriptive account of union instability among couples who have had a child together in the United States and several European countries. First, we compare within-country differences between cohabiting and married parents in education, prior family experiences, and age at first birth. Second, we estimate differences in the stability of cohabiting and married parents, paying attention to transitions into marriage among those cohabiting at birth. Finally, we explore the implications of differences in parents' characteristics for union instability and the magnitude of social class differences in union instability across countries. Although similar factors are associated with union instability across countries, some (prior childbearing, early childbearing) are by far more common in the United States, accounting in part for higher shares separating. The factors associated with union instability-lower education, prior childbearing, early childbearing-also tend to be more tightly packaged in the United States than elsewhere, suggesting greater inequality in resources for children.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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