Angiosomal radiopathologic analysis of transarterial radioembolization for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Purpose: To assess the radiopathologic correlation following Yttrium-90 transarterial radioembolization (TARE) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using variable radiodosimetry to identify imaging surrogates of histologic response.Methods: Twelve patients with HCC underwent ablative (≥ 190 Gy) and/or...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 43; no. 7; pp. 1825 - 1837
Autores principales: Ahmed, Altan F., Grajo, Joseph R., Sistrom, Chris L., Shah, Jehan L., Geller, Brian S., Samreen, Naziya, Toskich, Beau B., Zendejas, Ivan, Collinsworth, Amy, Esnakula, Ashwini, Cabrera, Roniel
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=130627389&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 130627389
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        2366004X
        JT14
      jtl: Abdominal Radiology
      issn: 2366004X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jul2018
      vid: 43
      iid: 7
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        130627389
        10.1007/s00261-017-1354-6
        130627389
      ppf: 1825
      ppct: 12
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Angiosomal radiopathologic analysis of transarterial radioembolization for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.
      aug:
        au:
          Ahmed, Altan F.
          Grajo, Joseph R.
          Sistrom, Chris L.
          Shah, Jehan L.
          Geller, Brian S.
          Samreen, Naziya
          Toskich, Beau B.
          Zendejas, Ivan
          Collinsworth, Amy
          Esnakula, Ashwini
          Cabrera, Roniel
        affil: Department of Radiology, University of Florida, 1600 SW Archer Road, 32610, Gainesville, FL, USA
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: To assess the radiopathologic correlation following Yttrium-90 transarterial radioembolization (TARE) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using variable radiodosimetry to identify imaging surrogates of histologic response.Methods: Twelve patients with HCC underwent ablative (≥ 190 Gy) and/or non-ablative (< 190 Gy) TARE delivered in a segmental, lobar, or combined fashion as a surgical neoadjuvant or bridge to transplantation. Both targeted tumor and treatment angiosome were analyzed before and after TARE utilizing hepatocyte-specific contrast-enhanced MRI or contrast-enhanced CT. Responses were graded using EASL and mRECIST criteria. Histologic findings including percent tumor necrosis and adjacent hepatic substrate effects were correlated with imaging features.Results: Complete pathologic necrosis (CPN) was observed in 7/12 tumors post-TARE. Ablative and non-ablative dosing resulted in CPN in 5/6 and 2/6 tumors, respectively. Hyperintensity on T2-weighted imaging, the absence of hepatocyte-specific gadolinium contrast uptake, and plateau or persistent enhancement kinetics in the angiosome correlated with CPN and performed similarly to EASL and mRECIST criteria in predicting CPN.Conclusions: The absence of hepatocyte-specific contrast uptake, increased signal on T2-weighted sequences, and plateau or persistent enhancement in the angiosome may represent MRI surrogates of CPN following TARE of HCC. These findings correlated with EASL and mRECIST response criteria. Further investigation is needed to determine the role of these findings as possible adjuncts to conventional imaging criteria.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N