Multiple traumatisation and subsequent psychopathology in people with intellectual disabilities and DSM‐5 PTSD: a preliminary study.

Abstract: Background: Individuals with intellectual disability (ID) are at greater risk of exposure to traumatic life events compared with the non‐ID population. Yet no study to date has examined the role of multiple traumatisation and subsequent psychopathology in people with ID. The aim of this st...

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Publicado en:Journal of Intellectual Disability Research Vol. 62; no. 8; pp. 730 - 737
Autores principales: Mason‐Roberts, S., Bradley, A., Karatzias, T., Brown, M., Paterson, D., Walley, R., Truesdale, M., Taggart, L., Sirisena, C.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2018
      vid: 62
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jir.12505
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        atl: Multiple traumatisation and subsequent psychopathology in people with intellectual disabilities and DSM‐5 PTSD: a preliminary study.
      aug:
        au:
          Mason‐Roberts, S.
          Bradley, A.
          Karatzias, T.
          Brown, M.
          Paterson, D.
          Walley, R.
          Truesdale, M.
          Taggart, L.
          Sirisena, C.
        affil: School of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Multiple Trauma
          Intellectual Disability
          Psychopathology
          Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Diagnosis
          DSM
          Psychological Trauma
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Self Report
          Questionnaires
          Anxiety Risk Factors
          Depression Risk Factors
          Stress, Psychological Risk Factors
          Child Abuse Survivors
          Survivors
          Child
          Adult
          Mental Health
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Abstract: Background: Individuals with intellectual disability (ID) are at greater risk of exposure to traumatic life events compared with the non‐ID population. Yet no study to date has examined the role of multiple traumatisation and subsequent psychopathology in people with ID. The aim of this study was to explore the association between multiple traumatisation and subsequent mental health. Methods: A preliminary cross‐sectional study involving 33 participants with DSM‐5 post‐traumatic stress disorder completed self‐report questionnaires on exposure to traumatic life events and post‐traumatic stress disorder symptoms, anxiety, depression and general distress. Results: A proportion of 42.4% of the sample reported multiple traumatisation, including exposure to life events in both childhood and adulthood. Those who reported exposure to life events in childhood and adulthood reported significantly higher risk of harm, depression and general psychological distress compared with those who reported exposure to life events only in adulthood. Conclusions: Preliminary results indicate that more severe psychopathology is associated with multiple traumatisation in childhood and adulthood compared with trauma experienced solely in adulthood.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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