Entrepreneurs of Grievance.

There has been much scholarly debate on the causes and effects of Islamist mobilizations. As some authors involved in this debate have identified rising Islamist attitudes among Muslims as a main cause of Islamist mobilizations, our study advances detailed research of opinion survey data as the best...

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Publicado en:Journal of the Humanities & Social Sciences of Southeast Asia & Oceania / Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Vol. 174; no. 2/3; pp. 159 - 188
Autores principales: Mietzner, Marcus, Muhtadi, Burhanuddin, Halida, Rizka
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Brill Academic Publishers 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      tig:
        atl: Entrepreneurs of Grievance.
      aug:
        au:
          Mietzner, Marcus
          Muhtadi, Burhanuddin
          Halida, Rizka
        affil:
          , Australian National University
          , Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University
          , University of Indonesia
      su:
        Mass mobilization
        Islam
        Democracy
        Political attitudes
        Public opinion
        Indonesia
      sug:
        subj:
          Indonesia
          Mass mobilization
          Islam
          Democracy
          Political attitudes
          Public opinion
      keyword:
        democracy
        political attitudes
        public opinion
      ab: There has been much scholarly debate on the causes and effects of Islamist mobilizations. As some authors involved in this debate have identified rising Islamist attitudes among Muslims as a main cause of Islamist mobilizations, our study advances detailed research of opinion survey data as the best methodology to verify or falsify this assertion. Discussing the case of Indonesia, we use original survey data sets to show that prior to the 2016 Islamist mobilization there, Islamist attitudes were in fact moderating. This means that hardening Islamist views in the Muslim population could not have caused the mobilization. Importantly, however, we can demonstrate that Islamist political attitudes increased after the mobilization, and they did so consistently around the themes propagated by its organizers. This supports theories of religio-political entrepreneurs being the main drivers of Islamist mobilizations. Grievances and religious beliefs, on the other hand, are necessary yet insufficient conditions for such actions.
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    language: English
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