The Scientisation of Culture: Colonial Medicine's Construction of Egyptian Womanhood, 1893–1929.

From Great Britain's colonial takeover of Egypt's School of Medicine and adjoining hospital in 1893 until its return to Egyptian control in 1929, this study argues that colonial medical discourse constructed a trope of the ‘modern Egyptian woman’ as a byproduct of the discursive exchange between Vic...

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Publicado en:Gender & History Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 83 - 99
Autor principal: Abugideiri, Hibba
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2004
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Scientisation of Culture: Colonial Medicine's Construction of Egyptian Womanhood, 1893–1929.
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        au: Abugideiri, Hibba
        affil: Assistant Professor of History, Honors and International Affairs, George Washington University
      su:
        Culture
        Medicine
        Nationalism
        Social conditions of women
        Egypt
      sug:
        subj:
          Egypt
          Culture
          Medicine
          Nationalism
          Social conditions of women
      ab: From Great Britain's colonial takeover of Egypt's School of Medicine and adjoining hospital in 1893 until its return to Egyptian control in 1929, this study argues that colonial medical discourse constructed a trope of the ‘modern Egyptian woman’ as a byproduct of the discursive exchange between Victorian and Egyptian medicine. As evidence, this study identifies the colonial reforms of Egyptian medical institutions. Through analysis of governmental documents, medical treatises, curriculum, periodicals, travel literature and memoirs, this foray argues that Egyptian medical institutions were Anglicised, creating for the ‘modern Egyptian doctor’ an unprecedented level of socio-political authority. Paradoxically, this same process of medical professionalisation disempowered the Egyptian midwife. Furthermore, through the modern authority of the doctor, Egyptian discourse constructed medico-nationalist rationalisations of female domesticity, or ‘republican motherhood’.
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    language: English
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