Scientific discourse of citizen scientists: Models as a boundary object for collaborative problem solving.

In this study, we examine the nature of scientific discourse among participants enrolled in two citizen science projects as they engage in collaborative modeling and problem solving. Specifically, we explore the nature of their conversation as they use, the Mental Modeler, an online collaborative mo...

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Publicado en:Computers in Human Behavior Vol. 87; pp. 480 - 493
Autores principales: Huang, Joey, Hmelo-Silver, Cindy E., Jordan, Rebecca, Gray, Steven, Frensley, Troy, Newman, Greg, Stern, Marc J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Oct2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        130792209
        10.1016/j.chb.2018.04.004
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        atl: Scientific discourse of citizen scientists: Models as a boundary object for collaborative problem solving.
      aug:
        au:
          Huang, Joey
          Hmelo-Silver, Cindy E.
          Jordan, Rebecca
          Gray, Steven
          Frensley, Troy
          Newman, Greg
          Stern, Marc J.
        affil:
          Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Learning Science Program, School of Education, Indiana University, Bloomington, IA 47406, USA
          Department of Human Ecology & Ecology Evolution and Natural Resources, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA
          Department of Community Sustainability, Michigan State University, Natural Resource Building 480 Wilson Road Room 151, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
          Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation, Virginia Polytechnic University, Virginia Cooperative Extension, 460 Stagecoach Rd, Charlottesville, VA 22902, USA
          Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA
      su:
        Citizenship
        Interpersonal relations
        Interprofessional relations
        Problem solving
        School environment
        Self-efficacy
        Computer software
        Psychology of scientists
        Thought & thinking
      sug:
        subj:
          Citizenship
          Interpersonal relations
          Interprofessional relations
          Problem solving
          School environment
          Self-efficacy
          Computer, computer peripheral and pre-packaged software merchant wholesalers
          Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
          Computer and software stores
          Software publishers (except video game publishers)
          Computer software
          Psychology of scientists
          Thought & thinking
      keyword:
        Citizen science
        Collaborative learning
        Computer-based learning environments
        Engagement
        Participatory modeling
        Scientific practices
        Citizen science
        Collaborative learning
        Computer-based learning environments
        Engagement
        Participatory modeling
        Scientific practices
      ab: In this study, we examine the nature of scientific discourse among participants enrolled in two citizen science projects as they engage in collaborative modeling and problem solving. Specifically, we explore the nature of their conversation as they use, the Mental Modeler, an online collaborative modeling tool to facilitate science engagement, systems-thinking and reasoning. This paper applies an analytical approach that uses visual representations and the discourse around building these representations to understand the shifts in scientific discourse and interpret complex interaction patterns between participants and facilitators in the computer-based learning environment. Findings suggest that the Mental Modeler serves as a boundary object that empowers participants and facilitators to collaboratively engage with scientific topics and practices through the development of scientific discourse and deeper learning in problem solving contexts. Findings shows patterns for group modeling in terms of shifting from bottom-up level to top-down level of discussions. In addition, the results show greater group collaboration and interaction when participants engage in the discussion by using the Mental Modeler to plan and model the citizen science projects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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