Statistical Relationships Between Visual Skill Deficits and Retained Primitive Reflexes in Children.
Background: Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between Visual Skill Deficits (VSD) and retained primitive reflexes in children ages 6-14. Method: The data was collected through retroactive chart reviews of one hundred and thirty-five (N=135) participants ages 6-14,...
| Publicado en: | Optometry & Visual Performance Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 106 - 112 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Optometric Extension Program
Jun2018
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=130869920&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 130869920 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 23253479 HOOW jtl: Optometry & Visual Performance issn: 23253479 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2018 vid: 6 iid: 3 pid: 46881 pub: Optometric Extension Program place: Lutherville Timonium, Maryland artinfo: ui: 130869920 130869920 130869920 130869920 ppf: 106 ppct: 6 formats: tig: atl: Statistical Relationships Between Visual Skill Deficits and Retained Primitive Reflexes in Children. aug: au: Andrich, Patti Shihada, Merianna B. Vinci, Melissa K. Wrenhaven, Steven L. Goodman, Glenn D. affil: OTR/L, COVT, INPP/L, Cleveland, Ohio sug: subj: Visual Perception Evaluation Motor Skills Disorders Reflex, Abnormal Human Infant Record Review Scales Academic Performance Evaluation Psychological Tests Evaluation Data Analysis Software Chi Square Test Behavior Infant: 1-23 months ab: Background: Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between Visual Skill Deficits (VSD) and retained primitive reflexes in children ages 6-14. Method: The data was collected through retroactive chart reviews of one hundred and thirty-five (N=135) participants ages 6-14, who were evaluated at a private behavioral optometric practice near Cleveland, Ohio. Chi Square and Logistic Regression analyses were applied to the participants' recorded scores from the New York State Optometric Association King-Devick (NYSOA K-D) test, the Gardner Reversals Frequency test, the Motor Speed and Precision test, The Test of Visual Perceptual Skills-Revised (TVPS-R), the Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN) test, and the Draw-a-Person test, as well as the Institute of Neuro-Physiological Psychology (INPP) screening form for the Moro Reflex (MR), Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex (TLR), Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex (ATNR), Spinal Galant Reflex (SGR), and Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex (STNR). Results: The Chi Square analyses indicated that there are statistically significant relationships between VSD and three of the five primitive reflexes observed: TLR (p=0.007), ATNR (p=0.020), STNR (p=0.012). Furthermore, scores taken from the Draw-a-Person Test and the Motor Speed and Precision Test also suggest relationships with primitive reflex retention and VSD. Logistic Regression analysis suggested that the Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex is a potential predictor of VSD; the Motor Speed and Precision Test and Gardner Reversals Frequency Test can potentially be used to predict Neuro-Sensory Motor immaturity. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between retained primitive reflexes and vision skill deficits in the children, ages 6-14, who participated in this study. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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