Daily internet time: towards an evidence-based recommendation?

Background Since 2001, a recommendation of no more than 2 h per day of screen time for children 2 years of age or older was adopted in many countries. However, this recommendation was rarely examined empirically. The goal of the present study was to question this recommendation in today’s connected...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 647 - 652
Autores principales: Berchtold, André, Akre, Christina, Barrense-Dias, Yara, Zimmermann, Grégoire, Surís, Joan-Carles
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Daily internet time: towards an evidence-based recommendation?
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          Berchtold, André
          Akre, Christina
          Barrense-Dias, Yara
          Zimmermann, Grégoire
          Surís, Joan-Carles
        affil: Institute of Social Sciences and National Centre of Competence in Research LIVES, University of Lausanne, Géopolis, Lausanne, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Screen Time In Adolescence
          Internet Utilization
          Health Status In Adolescence
          Human
          Adolescence
          Male
          Female
          Switzerland
          Bivariate Statistics
          Statistical Significance
          Time Factors
          Sleep Disorders
          Tobacco
          Alcohol Abuse
          Cannabis
          Substance Abuse
          Child
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background Since 2001, a recommendation of no more than 2 h per day of screen time for children 2 years of age or older was adopted in many countries. However, this recommendation was rarely examined empirically. The goal of the present study was to question this recommendation in today’s connected world. Methods We used data from the ado@internet.ch survey (spring 2012), a representative sample of 8th graders in the Canton of Vaud, Switzerland (n = 2942, 50.6% female). Internet use, health outcomes, substance use, well-being and socio-demographic characteristics were considered. Bi-variate statistical analyses were performed. Results All outcomes were significantly associated with the time spent on internet, more time being associated with a higher prevalence of adverse consequences. Youth spending on average one more hour on Internet per day than the reference category (1.5–2.5 h) did not differ in terms of adverse health outcomes. Differences began to appear on sleeping problems, tobacco use, alcohol misuse, cannabis use and sport inactivity with youth spending between 3.5 h and 4.5 h per day on internet. Conclusions This study demonstrates the absence of justification for setting a limit to only 2 h of screen time per day. Significant effects on health seem to appear only beyond 4 h per day and there may be benefits for those who spend less than an hour and a half on internet.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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