Abstract Objects, Causal Efficacy, and Causal Exclusion.

Abstract objects are standardly taken to be causally inert, but this claim is rarely explicitly argued for. In the context of his platonism about musical works, in order for musical works to be audible, Julian Dodd argues that abstracta are causally efficacious in virtue of their concrete tokens par...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Erkenntnis Vol. 83; no. 4; pp. 805 - 828
Autor principal: Juvshik, Tim
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=130953717&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 130953717
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01650106
        5KZ
      jtl: Erkenntnis
      issn: 01650106
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2018
      vid: 83
      iid: 4
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        130953717
        10.1007/s10670-017-9915-1
      ppf: 805
      ppct: 23
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 501KB
      tig:
        atl: Abstract Objects, Causal Efficacy, and Causal Exclusion.
      aug:
        au: Juvshik, Tim
        affil: University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA
      su:
        Theory of knowledge
        Causal models
        Abstract thought
        Platonists
        Argument
      sug:
        subj:
          Theory of knowledge
          Causal models
          Abstract thought
          Platonists
          Argument
      ab: Abstract objects are standardly taken to be causally inert, but this claim is rarely explicitly argued for. In the context of his platonism about musical works, in order for musical works to be audible, Julian Dodd argues that abstracta are causally efficacious in virtue of their concrete tokens participating in events. I attempt to provide a principled argument for the causal inertness of abstracta by first rejecting Dodd’s arguments from events, and then extending and generalizing the causal exclusion argument to the abstract/concrete distinction. For reasons of parsimony, if concrete tokens or instantiations of abstract objects account for all causal work, then there is no reason to attribute causal efficacy to abstracta, and thus reason to maintain their causal inertness. I then consider how one of the main arguments against causal exclusion, namely Stephen Yablo’s notion of “proportionality”, could be modified to support the causal efficacy of abstracta. I argue that from a few simple premises Yablo’s account in fact supports their causal inertness. Having a principled reason for the causal inertness of abstracta appears to entail that the musical platonist must admit that we never literally hear the musical work, but only its performances. I sketch a solution to this problem available to Dodd, so that the musical platonist can maintain that musical works are abstract objects and are causally inert while retaining their audibility.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Erkenntnis is a copyright of Springer, 2018. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Erkenntnis
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2018
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N