THE CARNIVALESQUE AGAINST ENTROPY: MÁIRTÍN Ó CADHAIN'S CRÉ NA CILLE.

Taking the omnipresence of grotesque humour in Máirtín Ó Cadhain's Cré na Cille as the point of departure, this article explores the grotesque in the author's work. In so doing, it follows the theoretical framework set by the Russian theorist Mikhail Bakhtin. According to Bakhtin, the grotesque (or...

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Publicado en:Litteraria Pragensia: Studies in Literature & Culture Vol. 28; no. 55; pp. 56 - 70
Autor principal: Markus, Radvan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Charles University Prague, Faculty of Arts 2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: THE CARNIVALESQUE AGAINST ENTROPY: MÁIRTÍN Ó CADHAIN'S CRÉ NA CILLE.
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        au: Markus, Radvan
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        Irish Gaelic language
        Manners & customs
        Grotesque
        Anecdotes
        Renaissance
        Criticism
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          Irish Gaelic language
          Manners & customs
          Grotesque
          Anecdotes
          Renaissance
          Criticism
      ab: Taking the omnipresence of grotesque humour in Máirtín Ó Cadhain's Cré na Cille as the point of departure, this article explores the grotesque in the author's work. In so doing, it follows the theoretical framework set by the Russian theorist Mikhail Bakhtin. According to Bakhtin, the grotesque (or the carnivalesque as he tends to call it) is intrinsically connected to the natural cycle - it lowers its objects to the level of the earth that can be simultaneously a place of death and regeneration. This cycle - in nature, human life as well as culture - is one of Ó Cadhain's prime themes. Frequently in his oeuvre, however, he expresses the anxiety that it will bring deterioration instead of improvement, or that it will entirely come to a halt. In Cré na Cille, this anxiety, expressed by the voice of Stoc na Cille (the trumpet of the graveyard), is counterbalanced by the carnivalesque talk of the buried characters. Even the frequent verbal fights among the corpses delay the workings of entropy and bring a degree of 'life' into the cemetery. The carnivalesque can be regarded as relatively successful in Cré na Cille - in the last two interludes, the trumpet loses much of its 'divine' authority and becomes just one voice among others. Ultimately, the discussion of the carnivalesque helps to locate the novel in the context of European literature.
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