Fast, free-breathing and motion-minimized techniques for pediatric body magnetic resonance imaging.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred imaging modality in children with complex medical issues. Patient motion and respiration remain major challenges in pediatric abdominal MRI. Young children ages 3 months to 6 years are unable to cooperate or perform breath-holding and frequently requ...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Radiology Vol. 48; no. 9; pp. 1197 - 1209
Autores principales: Jaimes, Camilo, Kirsch, John E., Gee, Michael S.
Formato: diagnostic images tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Fast, free-breathing and motion-minimized techniques for pediatric body magnetic resonance imaging.
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          Jaimes, Camilo
          Kirsch, John E.
          Gee, Michael S.
        affil: Division of Pediatric Imaging,Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St., Ellison 237, 02114, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Respiration
          Anesthesia Methods
          Motion
          Infant
          Child
          Artifacts
          Child, Preschool
          Breath Holding
          Patient Compliance
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred imaging modality in children with complex medical issues. Patient motion and respiration remain major challenges in pediatric abdominal MRI. Young children ages 3 months to 6 years are unable to cooperate or perform breath-holding and frequently require deep sedation or general anesthesia to undergo MRI. Given the growing concerns associated with the use of sedation and anesthesia as well as the adverse impact on workflow, developing and implementing fast and motion-resistant MRI sequences are of great interest. Fast sequences such as single-shot fast spin echo and balanced steady-state free precession are useful as quick anatomical surveys on routine abdominal MRI. The widespread utilization of parallel imaging and sequences with radial k-space sampling has contributed to decreasing scan time and improving image quality, respectively. Newer strategies including compressed sensing, simultaneous multi-slice acquisition, and hybrid approaches hold the prospect of faster image acquisition that could significantly reduce the need for sedation in this vulnerable population and decrease the time of anesthesia in cases where it is indicated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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