Abnormal early dynamic individual patterns of functional networks in low gamma band for depression recognition.

Background: The functional networks are associated with emotional processing in depression. The mapping of dynamic spatio-temporal brain networks is used to explore individual performance during early negative emotional processing. However, the dysfunctions of functional networks in low gamma band a...

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Publicado en:Journal of Affective Disorders Vol. 238; pp. 366 - 375
Autores principales: Bi, Kun, Chattun, Mohammad Ridwan, Liu, Xiaoxue, Wang, Qiang, Tian, Shui, Zhang, Siqi, Lu, Qing, Yao, Zhijian, Chattun, Mahammad Ridwan
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
      vid: 238
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        10.1016/j.jad.2018.05.078
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        atl: Abnormal early dynamic individual patterns of functional networks in low gamma band for depression recognition.
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        au:
          Bi, Kun
          Chattun, Mohammad Ridwan
          Liu, Xiaoxue
          Wang, Qiang
          Tian, Shui
          Zhang, Siqi
          Lu, Qing
          Yao, Zhijian
          Chattun, Mahammad Ridwan
        affil: School of Biological Sciences & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Depression Diagnosis
          Brain Physiopathology
          Nervous System Physiopathology
          Male
          Adult
          Young Adult
          Emotions
          Female
          Cognition
          Human
          Case Control Studies
          Depression Physiopathology
          Brain Physiology
          Algorithms
          Depression Psychosocial Factors
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The functional networks are associated with emotional processing in depression. The mapping of dynamic spatio-temporal brain networks is used to explore individual performance during early negative emotional processing. However, the dysfunctions of functional networks in low gamma band and their discriminative potentialities during early period of emotional face processing remain to be explored.Methods: Functional brain networks were constructed from the MEG recordings of 54 depressed patients and 54 controls in low gamma band (30-48 Hz). Dynamic connectivity regression (DCR) algorithm analyzed the individual change points of time series in response to emotional stimuli and constructed individualized spatio-temporal patterns. The nodal characteristics of patterns were calculated and fed into support vector machine (SVM). Performance of the classification algorithm in low gamma band was validated by dynamic topological characteristics of individual patterns in comparison to alpha and beta band.Results: The best discrimination accuracy of individual spatio-temporal patterns was 91.01% in low gamma band. Individual temporal patterns had better results compared to group-averaged temporal patterns in all bands. The most important discriminative networks included affective network (AN) and fronto-parietal network (FPN) in low gamma band.Limitations: The sample size is relatively small. High gamma band was not considered.Conclusions: The abnormal dynamic functional networks in low gamma band during early emotion processing enabled depression recognition. The individual information processing is crucial in the discovery of abnormal spatio-temporal patterns in depression during early negative emotional processing. Individual spatio-temporal patterns may reflect the real dynamic function of subjects while group-averaged data may neglect some individual information.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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